Indigofera — 57 species

Botanical species in the genus Indigofera recorded in the PlantPeers database.

Indigofera arrecta
EdibleMedicinal

Indigofera arrecta

Indigofera arrecta

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

A plant of the moist tropics, where it is found at elevations from 300 - 2,700 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 22 - 30°c, but can tolerate 16 - 36°c. It can be killed by temperatures of °c or lower.

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PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera articulata

Indigofera articulata

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. We have seen no specific information for this species, but most members of the genus have a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

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Medicinal

Indigofera aspalathoides

Indigofera aspalathoides

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. We have no specific information for this species, but most species in the genus have a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

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Medicinal

Indigofera astragalina

Indigofera astragalina

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

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EdibleMedicinal

Indigofera atropurpurea

Indigofera atropurpurea

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

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Edible

Indigofera bungeana

Indigofera bungeana

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera pseudotinctoria is a moderately hardy plant and, although top growth can be cut back by temperatures around -5 to -10°c, the rootstock is hardier and will usually be alright at temperatures down to about -20°c. Plants will usually resprout from the base if they are cut back by winter cold. Requires a light or medium well-drained soil and a sunny position.

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Deciduous ShrubView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera capitata

Indigofera capitata

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

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Annual/PerennialView Details
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Indigofera caroliniana

Indigofera caroliniana

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigo species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

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Deciduous ShrubView Details
Indigofera cassioides
EdibleMedicinal

Indigofera cassioides

Indigofera cassioides

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera cassioides is native to subtropical and tropical climates in southern Asia. It is not very cold-hardy, the stems tolerating occasional short-lived drops down to around -5°c when dormant. The rootstock is somewhat hardier, and plants are capable of regrowing from the base if they are cut back by winter cold - though we do not know at what temperature the roots of this plant are killed.

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Deciduous ShrubView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera caudata

Indigofera caudata

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Found in the wild on clay and loamy soils. Indigo species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils.

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Indigofera coerulea
Medicinal

Indigofera coerulea

Indigofera coerulea

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

A plant of arid and semi-arid tropical and subtropical areas, where it is found at elevations from 200 - 2,700 metres. It can be found in areas where the mean annual rainfall is as low as 200 - 250mm. Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil.

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Medicinal

Indigofera colutea

Indigofera colutea

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. There are viscid glands on the stems, making the plant strongly aromatic and sticky.

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Annual/PerennialView Details
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Indigofera conjugata

Indigofera conjugata

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. We have seen no specific information for this species, but most members of the genus have a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Indigofera cordifolia

Indigofera cordifolia

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

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PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera daleoides

Indigofera daleoides

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

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PerennialView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Indigofera decora

Indigofera decora

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera decora is somewhat cold-hardy, the rootstock tolerating temperatures down to around -10°c when dormant. The top-growth is not so hardy however, the stems are often cut back by cold weather, though new shoots are generally produced from the rootstock in spring and these can flower in late summer of the same year. Requires a light or medium well-drained soil and a warm sunny position.

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Deciduous ShrubView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera dendroides

Indigofera dendroides

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. Indigofera dendroides is a very variable plant.

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Indigofera diphylla
Medicinal

Indigofera diphylla

Indigofera diphylla

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. We have seen no specific information for this species, but most members of the genus have a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

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PerennialView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Indigofera dosua

Indigofera dosua

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
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Medicinal

Indigofera emarginella

Indigofera emarginella

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
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Medicinal

Indigofera flavicans

Indigofera flavicans

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

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PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera fulvopilosa

Indigofera fulvopilosa

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

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Annual/PerennialView Details
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Indigofera galegoides

Indigofera galegoides

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
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Medicinal

Indigofera garckeana

Indigofera garckeana

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
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Medicinal

Indigofera glabra

Indigofera glabra

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. We have seen no specific information for this species, but most members of the genus have a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
Annual/PerennialView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Indigofera glandulosa

Indigofera glandulosa

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
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Edible

Indigofera hebepetala

Indigofera hebepetala

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera hebepetala is somewhat cold-hardy, the rootstock tolerating temperatures down to around -10°c when dormant. The top-growth is not so hardy however, the stems are often cut back to the ground by cold weather, though new shoots are generally produced from the rootstock in spring and these can flower in late summer of the same year. Requires a light or medium well-drained soil and a sunny position.

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Deciduous ShrubView Details
Indigofera hendecaphylla

Indigofera hendecaphylla

Indigofera hendecaphylla

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera hendecaphylla is a plant mainly of the tropical lowlands, where it thrives at elevations below 700 metres, though can also be found ascending to about 2,500 metres. It grows best in areas with a mean annual temperature of 16 - 27°c and a mean annual rainfall in the range 600 - 1,500mm, but may also be found in wetter locations receiving up to 4,000mm. In cultivation, the plant is fairly resistant to drought and shade.

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Edible

Indigofera heterantha

Indigofera heterantha

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera heterantha is a moderately hardy plant and, although top growth can be cut back by temperatures around -5 to -10°c, the rootstock is rather hardier and will usually be alright at temperatures down to about -15°c. Plants will usually resprout from the base if they are cut back by winter cold. Plants grow best in hot seasons with abundant sunshine, not flowering so freely in cool climates.

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Deciduous ShrubView Details
Indigofera hirsuta
Medicinal

Indigofera hirsuta

Indigofera hirsuta

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

A plant of the moist tropics, where it is found at elevations up to 1,350 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 22 - 30°c, but can tolerate 13 - 34°c. It is intolerant of frost.

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Medicinal

Indigofera intricata

Indigofera intricata

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. We have seen no specific information for this species, but most members of the genus have a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera kirilowii

Indigofera kirilowii

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera kirilowii is a moderately hardy plant and, although top growth can be cut back by temperatures around -5 to -10°c, the rootstock is hardier and will usually be alright at temperatures down to about -20°c. Plants will usually resprout from the base if they are cut back by winter cold. Requires a light or medium well-drained soil and a sunny position.

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Deciduous ShrubView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera leptoclada

Indigofera leptoclada

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. We have seen no specific information for this species, but most members of the genus have a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
PerennialView Details
Indigofera lespedezioides
Medicinal

Indigofera lespedezioides

Indigofera lespedezioides

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. There are conflicting reports on whether or not this tree has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, so it is unclear as to whether this tree fixes atmospheric nitrogen.

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PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera leucoclada

Indigofera leucoclada

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Found in the wild on sand or limestone soils and on inselbergs. Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils.

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EdibleMedicinal

Indigofera linifolia

Indigofera linifolia

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. The plant is considered to be an agricultural weed.

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Annual/PerennialView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Indigofera linnaei

Indigofera linnaei

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
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Medicinal

Indigofera longiracemosa

Indigofera longiracemosa

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

A plant of lowland areas in the tropics, where it can be found wild at elevations up to 200 metres. In Indonesia it is cultivated at alevations around 1,650 metres because it is attacked by pests at lower elevations. The plant grows wild in areas where the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,000 - 1,500mm.

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Annual/PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera macrocalyx

Indigofera macrocalyx

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. We have seen no specific information for this species, but most members of the genus have a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
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Medicinal

Indigofera macrophylla

Indigofera macrophylla

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. Unlike most species in this genus, this taxon does not fix atmospheric nitrogen.

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Medicinal

Indigofera microcarpa

Indigofera microcarpa

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
Annual/PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera nigritana

Indigofera nigritana

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. We have seen no specific information for this species, but most members of the genus have a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
No image available
Medicinal

Indigofera oblongifolia

Indigofera oblongifolia

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Found on a variety of soils in the wild from black clays to sands. Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils.

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Medicinal

Indigofera paniculata

Indigofera paniculata

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
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Medicinal

Indigofera pulchra

Indigofera pulchra

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
Annual/PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera rhynchocarpa

Indigofera rhynchocarpa

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
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Medicinal

Indigofera scarciesii

Indigofera scarciesii

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. We have seen no specific information for this species, but most members of the genus have a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera spicata

Indigofera spicata

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera spicata is widespread in the tropical regions of Africa, where it tends to avoid areas of higher rainfall; it can be found at elevations up to 2,700 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 22 - 30°c, but can tolerate 13 - 36°c. It is not tolerant of frost.

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PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera stachyodes

Indigofera stachyodes

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. We have seen no specific information for this species, but most members of the genus have a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
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Medicinal

Indigofera stenophylla

Indigofera stenophylla

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

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Indigofera suffruticosa
Medicinal

Indigofera suffruticosa

Indigofera suffruticosa

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera suffruticosa succeeds in tropical and subtropical climates, growing best where the mean annual temperature is wirthin the range 15 - 27°c. Plants are not frost resistant according to one report, whilst another says that occasional light frosts are tolerated. Prefers a mean annual rainfall in the range 700 - 4,000mm.

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PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera taborensis

Indigofera taborensis

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

The plant is found in the wild on sandy soils and also in disturbed sites such as railways and old cultivations. Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils.

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Medicinal

Indigofera tetrasperma

Indigofera tetrasperma

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigoera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species is often confused with Indigofera simplicifolia, but differs in its hairs on the upper surface of leaf which are dense, set at an angle of 80-90° with the midrid.

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Indigofera tinctoria
EdibleMedicinal

Indigofera tinctoria

Indigofera tinctoria

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera tinctoria is a plant of the tropics and subtropics, where it is found at elevations up to 1,600 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 22 - 28°c, but can tolerate 7 - 32°c. It prefers a mean annual rainfall in the range 1,300 - 1,700mm, but tolerates 640 - 3,000mm.

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Deciduous ShrubView Details
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Medicinal

Indigofera trifoliata

Indigofera trifoliata

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →
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Medicinal

Indigofera trita

Indigofera trita

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera trita is a very widespread species in the tropics, where it can be found in a range of climates from deserts with less than 430mm of mean annual rainfall, through savannah to tropical monsoon climate. Found in the wild on cracking clay, rich loamy or sandy soils on open plains or amongst rocks of various types Indigofera trita behaves as a weed on disturbed ground and is often invasive even in areas within its native distribution range. The species is included in the Global Compendium of Weeds, and it is also listed as invasive in India and as a weedy species in areas of Africa and Australia.

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Indigofera zollingeriana

Indigofera zollingeriana

Family: Fabaceae

Cultivation

Indigofera species generally grow best in a sunny position, preferring a well-drained but moist soil. Many of the species will also succeed in drier conditions and in poor soils. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Full cultivation guide →