Cinnamomum — 62 species

Botanical species in the genus Cinnamomum recorded in the PlantPeers database.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum altissimum

Cinnamomum altissimum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum appelianum

Cinnamomum appelianum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum austrosinense

Cinnamomum austrosinense

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum balansae
Medicinal

Cinnamomum balansae

Cinnamomum balansae

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Young trees can tolerate some shade, but older trees become more light-demanding. Prefers a deep, moist, well-drained soil. Natural regeneration is very poor.

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Cinnamomum bejolghota
EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum bejolghota

Cinnamomum bejolghota

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage. All parts of the plant are aromatic.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum bodinieri

Cinnamomum bodinieri

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum burmannii
EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum burmannii

Cinnamomum burmannii

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

A plant of the moist tropics, where it is found at elevations up to 2,000 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 20 - 28°c, but can tolerate 11 - 34°c. It prefers a mean annual rainfall in the range 2,000 - 2,500mm, but tolerates 1,800 - 3,500mm.

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EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum cambodianum

Cinnamomum cambodianum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

A shade-demanding tree when young, though it grows well in full sun when older. It prefers a deep, fertile, moist soil, though it can also succeed in well drained, leached hillside soils of low fertility. Succeeds in soils with a pH as low as 4.

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Cinnamomum camphora
EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum camphora

Cinnamomum camphora

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Cinnamomum camphora flourishes in warm temperate to subtropical climates, but also under tropical highland conditions. It requires hot summers to thrive, and grows best in areas where the mean annual temperature is above 16°c. Mature trees can withstand occasional frosts with temperatures falling to about -5°c (-10°c according to another report), but young trees often succumb if temperatures fall below zero.

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Cinnamomum cassia
EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum cassia

Cinnamomum cassia

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Cinnamomum cassia is a plant of the lowland tropics and subtropics, where it is found at elevations up to 500 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 15 - 32°c, but can tolerate 10 - 38°c. Dormant plants can be killed by temperatures of -6°c or lower, whilst young growth can be damaged at -2°c.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum crassinervium

Cinnamomum crassinervium

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum culitlawan
EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum culitlawan

Cinnamomum culitlawan

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage. The whole plant is aromatic.

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Cinnamomum curvifolium
Medicinal

Cinnamomum curvifolium

Cinnamomum curvifolium

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Edible

Cinnamomum deschampsii

Cinnamomum deschampsii

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum effusum

Cinnamomum effusum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum eugenoliferum

Cinnamomum eugenoliferum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum filipedicellatum

Cinnamomum filipedicellatum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum glanduliferum
Medicinal

Cinnamomum glanduliferum

Cinnamomum glanduliferum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Cinnamomum glanduliferum is a plant of warm temperate to tropcal climates in China, India and southeast Asia. It is able to tolerate short-lived frosts, probably down to -5°c, possibly lower. It needs to grow in areas with ample summer heat in order to ensure that it thoroughly ripens the current season's growth, otherwise it will be less winter-hardy.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum glaucescens

Cinnamomum glaucescens

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum glaziovii

Cinnamomum glaziovii

Cinnamomum glaziovii

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Succeeds in full sun to moderate shade. Prefers a deep, moist, fertile soil.

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Semi-deciduous TreeView Details
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Cinnamomum grandiflorum

Cinnamomum grandiflorum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum grandifolium

Cinnamomum grandifolium

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage. A remarkable species with enormous leaves 35 - 48cm long and 14 - 21cm wide.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum heyneanum

Cinnamomum heyneanum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum impressinervium

Cinnamomum impressinervium

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum iners
EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum iners

Cinnamomum iners

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

A plant of the moist tropics, found at low to moderate elevations with occasional specimens found as high as 2,400 metres. Plants are very tolerant of poor soils in the wild, where they still grow fairly rapidly. A fast-growing tree.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum japonicum

Cinnamomum japonicum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Cinnamomum japonicum has proved to be remarkably hardy in cultivation, frequently surviving temperatures down to -18°c in North Carolina, USA, although it has sustained some damage to the stems during a prolonged period of -22°c. It requires hot summers in order to fully ripen the current season's growth, otherwise it is more susceptible to winter cold. Requires a very sunny position in climates with cooler summers, but otherwise requires some shade from the strongest sun.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum javanicum

Cinnamomum javanicum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum jensenianum

Cinnamomum jensenianum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum laubatii

Cinnamomum laubatii

Cinnamomum laubatii

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum lawang

Cinnamomum lawang

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Not known

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Cinnamomum longipaniculatum

Cinnamomum longipaniculatum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum loureiroi

Cinnamomum loureiroi

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

A plant of moist lowland areas in the tropics and subtropics, where it is found at elevations up to 1,000 metres. It grows best in areas where the mean annual temperature is 20 - 30°c, but tolerates 17 - 34°c. It prefers a mean annual rainfall of 2,500 - 3,000mm, tolerating 1,500 - 3,500mm.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum macrocarpum

Cinnamomum macrocarpum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage. The bark is aromatic, with a faint aniseed and clove smell.

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Cinnamomum mairei
EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum mairei

Cinnamomum mairei

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum malabathrum

Cinnamomum malabathrum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum mercadoi

Cinnamomum mercadoi

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Succeeds in the moist lowland tropics. Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum micranthum

Cinnamomum micranthum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Cinnamomum micranthum is native from warm temperate to tropical regions of southern China and northern Vietnam. It is somewhat frost tolerant and is likely to succeed outdoors in milder areas of the temperate zone so long as summers are warm enough to fully ripe the current season's growth. Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum mollifolium

Cinnamomum mollifolium

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum oliveri
EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum oliveri

Cinnamomum oliveri

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Cinnamomum oliveri grows along the coast of eastern Australia from the fully tropical regions of northern Queensland to the sub-tropical or warm temperate areas of central New South Wales. Older plants can tolerate at least some frost. Succeeds in a range of soils so long as they do not dry out.

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EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum osmophloeum

Cinnamomum osmophloeum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Most parts of the tree are strongly aromatic. This species is classifed into 5 types based on the chemical composition of the essential oils obtained from their leaves: these chemotypes are:- trans-cinnamaldehyde; trans-cinnamaldehyde/cinnamyl acetate; T-cadinol/a-cadinol; camphor; and linalool. The essential oils from leaves of ct. cinnamaldehyde have similar constituents to those from commercial bark cinnamons.

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Edible

Cinnamomum pachypodum

Cinnamomum pachypodum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum paiei

Cinnamomum paiei

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum parthenoxylon
EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum parthenoxylon

Cinnamomum parthenoxylon

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Cinnamomum parthenoxylon is a plant of subtropical to tropical areas, where it can be found at elevations up to 2,000 metres, occasionally ascending to 3,000 metres. It grows in regions with all-year rainfall and sometimes also in regions with a distinct dry season. The plant is surprisingly cold-tolerant, and has survived temperatures down to at least -8°c without damage in North Carolina, USA.

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EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum politum

Cinnamomum politum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Edible

Cinnamomum puberulum

Cinnamomum puberulum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum rhynchophyllum

Cinnamomum rhynchophyllum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum riparium

Cinnamomum riparium

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum septentrionale

Cinnamomum septentrionale

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage. The tree is strongly allelopathic - decomposing leaves have been shown to significantly inhibit the growth of surrounding plants.

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Cinnamomum sintoc
Medicinal

Cinnamomum sintoc

Cinnamomum sintoc

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum soegengii

Cinnamomum soegengii

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum stenophyllum

Cinnamomum stenophyllum

Cinnamomum stenophyllum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Grows best in a sunny position. Prefers a well-drained, sandy soil of moderate fertility in the wild. Established plants are drought tolerant.

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Cinnamomum subavenium
EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum subavenium

Cinnamomum subavenium

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage. The pinkish-brown inner bark is fragrant.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum subcuneatum

Cinnamomum subcuneatum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage. The inner bark is scented.

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EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum sulphuratum

Cinnamomum sulphuratum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage. Existence of four chemotypes of Cinnamomum sulphuratum, such as linalool-type; citral and cinnamaldehyde-type; methyl cinnamate-type; and cinnamaldehyde-type have been reported from Northeast India

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Cinnamomum tamala
EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum tamala

Cinnamomum tamala

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Cinnamomum tamala is a plant of tropical and subtropical areas in the Himalayas, where it is found at elevations from 300 - 2,400 metres. Prefers a fertile, sandy, moisture-retentive but freely draining soil in full sun or partial shade. Young plants benefit from some shade, but older trees do well in full sun.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum travancoricum

Cinnamomum travancoricum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage. The bark and leaves are aromatic.

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Cinnamomum triplinerve

Cinnamomum triplinerve

Cinnamomum triplinerve

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Cinnamomum tsoi

Cinnamomum tsoi

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage. All parts of the plant are aromatic.

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Cinnamomum verum
EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum verum

Cinnamomum verum

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Cinnamon can be found at elevations up to 2,000 metres, but for commercial harvesting does best at low altitudes below 500 metres. It requires a warm and wet climate with an average temperatures of about 27°c and no extremes of heat or cold. Rainfall should be around 2,000 - 2,500mm, well-distributed throughout the year.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum walaiwarense

Cinnamomum walaiwarense

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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Medicinal

Cinnamomum wightii

Cinnamomum wightii

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer an acidic soil with ample moisture in the growing season and a position with some shade. Species in this genus are generally able to resprout from basal wood if the top is damaged, and will soon recover from any damage.

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EdibleMedicinal

Cinnamomum wilsonii

Cinnamomum wilsonii

Family: Lauraceae

Cultivation

Cinnamomum wilsonii is native to the warm temperate and subtropical zones of central and southern China. It has proven to be hardy in North Carolia, USA, where it has survived temperatures down to at least -8°c without damage. It requires hot summers, however, in order to fully ripen the current season's growth, otherwise it is more susceptible to winter cold.

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