Fraxinus — 29 species

Botanical species in the genus Fraxinus recorded in the PlantPeers database.

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Fraxinus albicans

Fraxinus albicans

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side. Most members of this genus are gross feeders and require a rich soil. Succeeds in exposed positions and in dry alkaline soils.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Fraxinus americana

Fraxinus americana

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus americana is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -35°c when fully dormant. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side. Most members of this genus are gross feeders and require a rich soil.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Fraxinus angustifolia

Fraxinus angustifolia

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus angustifolia is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when fully dormant. The young growth in spring however, even on mature plants, is frost-tender and so it is best to grow the plants in a position sheltered from the early morning sun. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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Medicinal

Fraxinus bungeana

Fraxinus bungeana

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus bungeana is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -25°c when fully dormant. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side. Most members of this genus are gross feeders and require a rich soil.

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Deciduous ShrubView Details
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Fraxinus chiisanensis

Fraxinus chiisanensis

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Not known

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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Medicinal

Fraxinus chinensis

Fraxinus chinensis

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus chinensis has a very wide range, from the cold temperate zone of northern China to the tropics of southeast Asia. At least in the north of its range it is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when fully dormant. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Fraxinus dimorpha

Fraxinus dimorpha

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus dimorpha is a xerophytic plant that prefers arid and semi-arid, cool temperate and Mediterranean climates with a temperature range between -20 to 35°c. The species tolerates also the very hot and dry climate of the mountains bordering the Sahara. The plant grows in the wild on limestone or siliceous rocks of low and medium mountains; it prefers open and sunny habitats but can be found in mid-shaded habitats.

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EdibleMedicinal

Fraxinus excelsior

Fraxinus excelsior

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus excelsior is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -30°c when fully dormant. The young growth in spring however, even on mature plants, is frost-tender and so it is best to grow the plants in a position sheltered from the early morning sun. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side.

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Fraxinus floribunda
EdibleMedicinal

Fraxinus floribunda

Fraxinus floribunda

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus floribunda is not a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate short-lived temperatures down to around -8°c when fully dormant. Its range extends from the warmer temperate zone through to higher elevations in the tropics - this very wide natural range enables selected provenances to be chosen that are more suitable for the climate where the plant is going to be grown. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
Fraxinus griffithii
Medicinal

Fraxinus griffithii

Fraxinus griffithii

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus griffithii is a plant of warm temperate, subtropical and tropical monsoon climates in eastern Asia, where it can be found from near sea level to 2.000 metres. It is not a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate short periods with temperatures down to around -8°c when fully dormant.

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Semi-deciduous TreeView Details
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Medicinal

Fraxinus hookeri

Fraxinus hookeri

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side. Most members of this genus are gross feeders and require a rich soil. Plants succeed when growing in exposed positions and also in alkaline soils.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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Medicinal

Fraxinus lanuginosa

Fraxinus lanuginosa

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus lanuginosa is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when fully dormant. The plant can be quite slow-growing.

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Medicinal

Fraxinus latifolia

Fraxinus latifolia

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus latifolia is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when fully dormant. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side. Most members of this genus are gross feeders and require a rich soil.

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Medicinal

Fraxinus longicuspis

Fraxinus longicuspis

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus longicuspis is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when fully dormant. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side. Most members of this genus are gross feeders and require a rich soil.

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Fraxinus malacophylla

Fraxinus malacophylla

Family: Olacaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus malacophylla is native to moderate elevations in the subtropical regions of southern China. It is unlikely to tolerate much frost.

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Medicinal

Fraxinus mandshurica

Fraxinus mandshurica

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus mandshurica is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when fully dormant. The young growth in spring, however, is very susceptible to damage by frosts and, in areas that are prone to late frosts, the plants are often badly damaged. Grows best in a sunny position, though tolerant of light shade.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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Medicinal

Fraxinus nigra

Fraxinus nigra

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus nigra is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -15°c when fully dormant. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side. Most members of this genus are gross feeders and require a rich soil.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Fraxinus ornus

Fraxinus ornus

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Although the dormant plant is moderately cold-hardy, being able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c, the young growth in spring, even on mature plants, is frost-tender and so it is best to grow the plants in a position sheltered from the early morning sun. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side. Most members of this genus are gross feeders and require a rich soil, but this species thrives on poorer soils.

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EdibleMedicinal

Fraxinus pennsylvanica

Fraxinus pennsylvanica

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus pennsylvanica tolerates a broad range of temperatures and precipitation and is probably the most adaptable of all the ash species. It is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -30°c when fully dormant Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side. Most members of this genus are gross feeders and require a rich soil.

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Fraxinus platypoda

Fraxinus platypoda

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus platypoda is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -25°c when fully dormant A very shade-tolerant tree. Plants, including seedlings, are very tolerant of seasonally inundated soils.

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Fraxinus profunda

Fraxinus profunda

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

A recently introduced invasive pest, the Emerald Ash Borer has rapidly spread across much of N. America and is devastating the genus Fraxinus. The borer infests and feeds on all the North American ash species it has so far encountered.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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Fraxinus quadrangulata

Fraxinus quadrangulata

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus quadrangulata is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -30°c when fully dormant. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side. Most members of this genus are gross feeders and require a rich soil.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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Medicinal

Fraxinus raibocarpa

Fraxinus raibocarpa

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Not known

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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Fraxinus sieboldiana

Fraxinus sieboldiana

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus sieboldiana is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when fully dormant. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side. Most members of this genus are gross feeders and require a rich soil.

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Fraxinus sogdiana

Fraxinus sogdiana

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

The plant experiences seasonal inundation of the soil in its natural habitat.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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Medicinal

Fraxinus stylosa

Fraxinus stylosa

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Not known

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Deciduous TreeView Details
Fraxinus uhdei
Medicinal

Fraxinus uhdei

Fraxinus uhdei

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

A plant of the subtropics to the tropics. It is found in areas where the mean annual rainfall can vary from 800 - 3,000mm, with a distinctive dry season of several months. The mean temperature varies from 15 - 20°c in the cool season to 20 - 25°c in the hot season.

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Evergreen ShrubView Details
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Fraxinus velutina

Fraxinus velutina

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus velutina is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -15°c when fully dormant. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side. Most members of this genus are gross feeders and require a rich soil.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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Medicinal

Fraxinus xanthoxyloides

Fraxinus xanthoxyloides

Family: Oleaceae

Cultivation

Fraxinus xanthyloides is not a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate short periods with temperatures down to around -8°c when fully dormant. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side. Most members of this genus are gross feeders and require a rich soil.

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Deciduous TreeView Details