Amaranthus — 25 species

Botanical species in the genus Amaranthus recorded in the PlantPeers database.

Amaranthus albus
Edible

Amaranthus albus

Amaranthus albus

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Requires a hot sheltered position if it is to do well. Plants are particularly susceptible to attacks by leaf-chewing insects.

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Amaranthus blitoides
Edible

Amaranthus blitoides

Amaranthus blitoides

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Requires a hot sheltered position if it is to do well. Plants are particularly susceptible to attacks by leaf-chewing insects.

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Amaranthus blitum
EdibleMedicinal

Amaranthus blitum

Amaranthus blitum

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Often cultivated, especially the form oleraceus, the plant succeeds from the temperate zone through to the tropics. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 21 - 27°c, but can tolerate 18 - 32°c. It can be killed by temperatures of 4°c or lower.

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No image available
EdibleMedicinal

Amaranthus campestris

Amaranthus campestris

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Requires a hot sheltered position if it is to do well. Plants are particularly susceptible to attacks by leaf-chewing insects.

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Amaranthus caudatus
EdibleMedicinal

Amaranthus caudatus

Amaranthus caudatus

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Amaranthus caudatus is a plant of the tropics, though it can be cultivated from the tropics to the temperate zones. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 21 - 28°c, but can tolerate 7 - 40°c. It can be killed by temperatures of 4°c or lower.

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Amaranthus cruentus
EdibleMedicinal

Amaranthus cruentus

Amaranthus cruentus

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

The plant can be cultivated from the tropics to the temperate zone. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 22 - 28°c, but can tolerate 10 - 45°c. It can be killed by temperatures of 4°c or lower.

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Amaranthus dubius
EdibleMedicinal

Amaranthus dubius

Amaranthus dubius

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

A plant of the tropics, it has long been cultivated outside its natural range, succeeding from the temperate zone to most areas of the tropics, at elevations up to 1,200 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 22 - 30°c, but can tolerate 12 - 45°c. It can be killed by temperatures of 4°c or lower.

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Amaranthus graecizans
EdibleMedicinal

Amaranthus graecizans

Amaranthus graecizans

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

A plant of the warm temperate zone to the tropics, where it can be found at elevation up to 2,400 metres. It grows best in regions with a mean annual rainfall in the range 600 - 1,800mm - if there is less rainfall, then it is only found during the rainy season. Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position, though it can also succeed in poorer soils and some shade.

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Amaranthus hybridus
EdibleMedicinal

Amaranthus hybridus

Amaranthus hybridus

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

A plant originally from the tropics, it is widely cultivated from the temperate zone through to most tropical areas, where it is found at elevations up to 1,300 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 12 - 30°c, but can tolerate 8 - 35°c. It can be killed by temperatures of 4°c or lower.

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Amaranthus hypochondriacus
EdibleMedicinal

Amaranthus hypochondriacus

Amaranthus hypochondriacus

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Originally from the tropics, the plant has spread through cultivation and is now grown from the warm temperate zones to the tropics. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 19 - 23°c, but can tolerate 10 - 32°c. It can be killed by temperatures of 4°c or lower.

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Amaranthus mangostanus
Edible

Amaranthus mangostanus

Amaranthus mangostanus

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Requires a hot sheltered position if it is to do well. Plants are particularly susceptible to attacks by leaf-chewing insects.

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No image available
Edible

Amaranthus mitchellii

Amaranthus mitchellii

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Requires a hot sheltered position if it is to do well. Plants are particularly susceptible to attacks by leaf-chewing insects.

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Amaranthus pallidiflorus
Edible

Amaranthus pallidiflorus

Amaranthus pallidiflorus

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Requires a hot sheltered position if it is to do well. Plants are particularly susceptible to attacks by leaf-chewing insects.

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Amaranthus palmeri
Edible

Amaranthus palmeri

Amaranthus palmeri

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Requires a hot sheltered position if it is to do well. Plants are particularly susceptible to attacks by leaf-chewing insects.

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No image available
Edible

Amaranthus polystachyus

Amaranthus polystachyus

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Requires a hot sheltered position if it is to do well. Plants are particularly susceptible to attacks by leaf-chewing insects.

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Amaranthus powellii
Edible

Amaranthus powellii

Amaranthus powellii

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Requires a hot sheltered position if it is to do well. Plants are particularly susceptible to attacks by leaf-chewing insects.

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Amaranthus retroflexus
EdibleMedicinal

Amaranthus retroflexus

Amaranthus retroflexus

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Originally a tropical plant, it can be found as a weed from the temperate zone through to the tropics. Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Requires a hot sheltered position if it is to do well.

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Amaranthus spinosus
EdibleMedicinal

Amaranthus spinosus

Amaranthus spinosus

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Grows best in a moist soil, but is able to tolerate fairly dry soils and also quite wet, but not waterlogged, ones. Plants are particularly susceptible to attacks by leaf-chewing insects.

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No image available
Edible

Amaranthus standleyanus

Amaranthus standleyanus

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Requires a hot sheltered position if it is to do well. Plants are particularly susceptible to attacks by leaf-chewing insects.

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No image available
Edible

Amaranthus tenuifolius

Amaranthus tenuifolius

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Requires a hot sheltered position if it is to do well. Plants are particularly susceptible to attacks by leaf-chewing insects.

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No image available
Edible

Amaranthus thunbergii

Amaranthus thunbergii

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Prefers light soils. The plant grows quickly from seed - young shoots can be harvested from the wild three weeks after the rains have started, whilst repeated harvesting stimulates the growth of new shoots.

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Amaranthus tricolor
EdibleMedicinal

Amaranthus tricolor

Amaranthus tricolor

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

A plant originally from the tropics, it can be grown in a wide range of climates from the temperate zone to the tropics, where it thrives from near sea level to about 800 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 22 - 30°c, but can tolerate 8 - 45°c. It can be killed by temperatures of 4°c or lower.

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No image available
Edible

Amaranthus tuberculatus

Amaranthus tuberculatus

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer a well-drained fertile soil somewhat on the light side, and a sunny position. A dioecious species, both male and female forms of the plant need to be grown if fruit and seed are required.

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Amaranthus viridis
EdibleMedicinal

Amaranthus viridis

Amaranthus viridis

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Originally from the American tropics, the plant can be cultivated in a wide range of zones from the temperate through to many parts of the tropics. Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Requires a hot sheltered position if it is to do well.

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Annual/PerennialView Details
Amaranthus watsonii
Edible

Amaranthus watsonii

Amaranthus watsonii

Family: Amaranthaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained fertile soil in a sunny position. Requires a hot sheltered position if it is to do well. Plants are particularly susceptible to attacks by leaf-chewing insects.

Full cultivation guide →