Meliosma — 16 species

Botanical species in the genus Meliosma recorded in the PlantPeers database.

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Meliosma alba

Meliosma alba

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

Meliosma alba is not a very cold-hardy plant, tolerating temperatures down to around -5°c when dormant. It can succeed outdoors in the mildest regions of the temperate zone. The tree is often grown by wayside shrines and in temple grounds in China.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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Meliosma angustifolia

Meliosma angustifolia

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

The plant is found in the wild on sandy as well as on clayish and loamy soils, usually in dry, but also in moist places, such as along streams. The pollen ripens and the anther-cells burst while the flower is still in bud, but the pollen is still unable to escape from the anther-cells as these are locked in the cavities of the staminodes. When the bud is fully mature, it explodes at the slightest touch, the stamens snapping backwards and flinging a puff of pollen into the air.

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Evergreen TreeView Details
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Meliosma cuneifolia

Meliosma cuneifolia

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

Meliosma cuneifolia is not a very cold-hardy plant, tolerating temperatures down to around -8°c when dormant. The plant is moderately hardy and is grown as an ornamental in the open under mild temperate climatical conditions; it is cultivated in N. America and in Europe, amongst others in the Kew Botanic Gardens.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
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Medicinal

Meliosma fordii

Meliosma fordii

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

The pollen ripens and the anther-cells burst while the flower is still in bud, but the pollen is still unable to escape from the anther-cells as these are locked in the cavities of the staminodes. When the bud is fully mature, it explodes at the slightest touch, the stamens snapping backwards and flinging a puff of pollen into the air. When the flower is open, petals and stamens, having done their duty, very soon drop off; hence in a Meliosma panicle almost only buds and passed flowers are found, but very few intact open flowers.

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Meliosma henryi

Meliosma henryi

Meliosma henryi

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

The pollen ripens and the anther-cells burst while the flower is still in bud, but the pollen is still unable to escape from the anther-cells as these are locked in the cavities of the staminodes. When the bud is fully mature, it explodes at the slightest touch, the stamens snapping backwards and flinging a puff of pollen into the air. When the flower is open, petals and stamens, having done their duty, very soon drop off; hence in a Meliosma panicle almost only buds and passed flowers are found, but very few intact open flowers.

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Meliosma herbertii

Meliosma herbertii

Meliosma herbertii

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

The plant can flower and produce fruit nearly all year round.

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Meliosma itatiaiae

Meliosma itatiaiae

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

Succeeds in full sun to moderately dense shade. Prefers a well-drained soil. Young plants have a moderately fast rate of growth.

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Semi-deciduous TreeView Details
Meliosma lanceolata

Meliosma lanceolata

Meliosma lanceolata

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

The pollen ripens and the anther-cells burst while the flower is still in bud, but the pollen is still unable to escape from the anther-cells as these are locked in the cavities of the staminodes. When the bud is fully mature, it explodes at the slightest touch, the stamens snapping backwards and flinging a puff of pollen into the air. When the flower is open, petals and stamens, having done their duty, very soon drop off; hence in a Meliosma panicle almost only buds and passed flowers are found, but very few intact open flowers.

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Meliosma oldhamii

Meliosma oldhamii

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

Meliosma oldhamii is not a very cold-hardy plant, tolerating temperatures down to around -8°c when dormant Trees from the Central China population (var. oldhamii) are moderately hardy and are grown as ornamentals in the open under mild temperate climatical conditions; the subspecies is cultivated in N. America and in Europe, amongst others in the Kew Botanic Gardens. The pollen ripens and the anther-cells burst while the flower is still in bud, but the pollen is still unable to escape from the anther-cells as these are locked in the cavities of the staminodes.

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Meliosma parviflora

Meliosma parviflora

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

Meliosma parviflora is not a very cold-hardy plant, tolerating temperatures down to around -8°c when dormant The pollen ripens and the anther-cells burst while the flower is still in bud, but the pollen is still unable to escape from the anther-cells as these are locked in the cavities of the staminodes. When the bud is fully mature, it explodes at the slightest touch, the stamens snapping backwards and flinging a puff of pollen into the air. When the flower is open, petals and stamens, having done their duty, very soon drop off; hence in a Meliosma panicle almost only buds and passed flowers are found, but very few intact open flowers.

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Deciduous TreeView Details
Meliosma pinnata
Edible

Meliosma pinnata

Meliosma pinnata

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

Meliosma pinnata is a very diverse species and can be found from the warm temperate zone through to the moist tropics at elevations from sea level to around 3,000 metres. The pollen ripens and the anther-cells burst while the flower is still in bud, but the pollen is still unable to escape from the anther-cells as these are locked in the cavities of the staminodes. When the bud is fully mature, it explodes at the slightest touch, the stamens snapping backwards and flinging a puff of pollen into the air.

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Meliosma rigida

Meliosma rigida

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

Meliosma rigida is native to subtropical and tropical regions, from sea level to elevations of up to 3,000 metres. It is not a very cold-hardy plant, tolerating short-lived temperatures down to around -5°c when dormant, but usually succeeds outdoors in the milder regions of the temperate zone Found in the wild on a range of different soils, in dry as well as wet places. The pollen ripens and the anther-cells burst while the flower is still in bud, but the pollen is still unable to escape from the anther-cells as these are locked in the cavities of the staminodes.

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Evergreen TreeView Details
Meliosma sellowii

Meliosma sellowii

Meliosma sellowii

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

Succeeds in dense to dappled shade. Prefers a soil rich in organic matter.

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Evergreen TreeView Details
Meliosma simplicifolia

Meliosma simplicifolia

Meliosma simplicifolia

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

Meliosma simplicifolia is a very variable species, found in a range of habitats and environments from the subtropics to the tropics at elevations from sea level to 3,000 metres. The pollen ripens and the anther-cells burst while the flower is still in bud, but the pollen is still unable to escape from the anther-cells as these are locked in the cavities of the staminodes. When the bud is fully mature, it explodes at the slightest touch, the stamens snapping backwards and flinging a puff of pollen into the air.

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Evergreen TreeView Details
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Medicinal

Meliosma sumatrana

Meliosma sumatrana

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

The pollen ripens and the anther-cells burst while the flower is still in bud, but the pollen is still unable to escape from the anther-cells as these are locked in the cavities of the staminodes. When the bud is fully mature, it explodes at the slightest touch, the stamens snapping backwards and flinging a puff of pollen into the air. When the flower is open, petals and stamens, having done their duty, very soon drop off; hence in a Meliosma panicle almost only buds and passed flowers are found, but very few intact open flowers.

Full cultivation guide →
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Meliosma thorelii

Meliosma thorelii

Family: Sabiaceae

Cultivation

The pollen ripens and the anther-cells burst while the flower is still in bud, but the pollen is still unable to escape from the anther-cells as these are locked in the cavities of the staminodes. When the bud is fully mature, it explodes at the slightest touch, the stamens snapping backwards and flinging a puff of pollen into the air. When the flower is open, petals and stamens, having done their duty, very soon drop off; hence in a Meliosma panicle almost only buds and passed flowers are found, but very few intact open flowers.

Full cultivation guide →
Evergreen TreeView Details