Aristolochia — 41 species

Botanical species in the genus Aristolochia recorded in the PlantPeers database.

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Medicinal

Aristolochia acuminata

Aristolochia acuminata

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained, humus-rich, loamy soil and a position in full sun or partial shade. The flowers of many species in this genus form an intricate trap for pollinating insects. The insects are tempted to an area of the flower where they are unable to grip and they slide down into the utricle - downward pointing hairs prevent them climbing out.

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Evergreen ClimberView Details
Aristolochia albida
Medicinal

Aristolochia albida

Aristolochia albida

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of the tropics, growing in areas that have a distinct dry season. The root merits further investigation into its pharmacological activity. The flowers of many species in this genus form an intricate trap for pollinating insects.

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Perennial ClimberView Details
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Medicinal

Aristolochia auricularia

Aristolochia auricularia

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade, also succeeding in ordinary garden soil. Most species in this genus have malodorous flowers, often smelling like decaying flesh. They are pollinated by the small flies that are attracted to the flowers by these foetid odours and by the purple-brown colour of the flowers.

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PerennialView Details
Aristolochia bracteolata
Medicinal

Aristolochia bracteolata

Aristolochia bracteolata

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of the drier tropics and subtropics, usually growing where there is a distinct dry season. The flowers of many species in this genus form an intricate trap for pollinating insects. The insects are tempted to an area of the flower where they are unable to grip and they slide down into the utricle - downward pointing hairs prevent them climbing out.

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Aristolochia brasiliensis
Medicinal

Aristolochia brasiliensis

Aristolochia brasiliensis

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained, humus-rich, loamy soil and a position in full sun or partial shade. The flowers of many species in this genus form an intricate trap for pollinating insects. The insects are tempted to an area of the flower where they are unable to grip and they slide down into the utricle - downward pointing hairs prevent them climbing out.

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Medicinal

Aristolochia clematitis

Aristolochia clematitis

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade. Succeeds in ordinary garden soil. The plant has an invasive root system.

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PerennialView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Aristolochia contorta

Aristolochia contorta

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade. Succeeds in ordinary garden soil. Most species in this genus have malodorous flowers, often smelling like decaying flesh.

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PerennialView Details
Aristolochia cordiflora
Medicinal

Aristolochia cordiflora

Aristolochia cordiflora

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

The flowers of many species in this genus form an intricate trap for pollinating insects. The insects are tempted to an area of the flower where they are unable to grip and they slide down into the utricle - downward pointing hairs prevent them climbing out. The trap helps to ensure the fertilization of the flowers and the insects are eventually released.

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No image available
Medicinal

Aristolochia cordigera

Aristolochia cordigera

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Not known

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Aristolochia cymbifera
Medicinal

Aristolochia cymbifera

Aristolochia cymbifera

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained, humus-rich, loamy soil and a position in full sun or partial shade. The flowers of many species in this genus form an intricate trap for pollinating insects. The insects are tempted to an area of the flower where they are unable to grip and they slide down into the utricle - downward pointing hairs prevent them climbing out.

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Evergreen ClimberView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Aristolochia debilis

Aristolochia debilis

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

This species is not very hardy in Britain, tolerating temperatures down to about -5°c. Prefers a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade. Succeeds in ordinary garden soil.

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PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Aristolochia fangchi

Aristolochia fangchi

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Coming from southern China, Aristolochia fangchi is only likely to tolerate light frosts and is unlikely to succeed outdoors in any but the mildest areas of the temperate zone. Prefers a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade. Succeeds in ordinary garden soil.

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Medicinal

Aristolochia fontanesii

Aristolochia fontanesii

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade, also succeeding in ordinary garden soil. Most species in this genus have malodorous flowers, often smelling like decaying flesh. They are pollinated by the small flies that are attracted to the flowers by these foetid odours and by the purple-brown colour of the flowers.

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PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Aristolochia fordiana

Aristolochia fordiana

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Coming from southern China, Aristolochia fordiana is not likely to be very tolerant of frosts and is unlikely to succeed outdoors in any but the mildest areas of the temperate zone. Species in this genus generally prefer a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade, also succeeding in ordinary garden soil. Most species in this genus have malodorous flowers, often smelling like decaying flesh.

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Perennial ClimberView Details
Aristolochia grandiflora
Medicinal

Aristolochia grandiflora

Aristolochia grandiflora

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of the lowland tropics, where it is found at elevations up to 600 metres. Prefers a well-drained, humus-rich, loamy soil and a position in full sun or partial shade. Plants often flower and fruit all year round.

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Medicinal

Aristolochia impressinervis

Aristolochia impressinervis

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Coming from southern China, Aristolochia impressinervis is only likely to tolerate light frosts and is unlikely to succeed outdoors in any but the mildest areas of the temperate zone. Species in this genus generally prefer a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade, also succeeding in ordinary garden soil. Most species in this genus have malodorous flowers, often smelling like decaying flesh.

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Perennial ClimberView Details
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Medicinal

Aristolochia kaempferi

Aristolochia kaempferi

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade. Succeeds in ordinary garden soil. Most species in this genus have malodorous flowers, often smelling like decaying flesh.

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PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Aristolochia kwangsiensis

Aristolochia kwangsiensis

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Aristolochia kwangsiensis is found in hardyness zones 8 - 10 in southern and eastern China at elevations up to 1,600 metres. It should experience at least light frosts, but is unlikely to grow in any but the warmest parts of the temperate zone. Species in this genus generally prefer a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade, also succeeding in ordinary garden soil.

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Medicinal

Aristolochia macrophylla

Aristolochia macrophylla

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Plants are hardy to at least -10°c. Prefers a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade, but succeeds in ordinary garden soil. A fast-growing climbing plant, attaching itself by means of twining around other plants, it has been recommended for covering pergolas.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Medicinal

Aristolochia manshuriensis

Aristolochia manshuriensis

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade, also succeeding in ordinary garden soil. Most species in this genus have malodorous flowers, often smelling like decaying flesh. They are pollinated by the small flies that are attracted to the flowers by these foetid odours and by the purple-brown colour of the flowers.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Medicinal

Aristolochia mollissima

Aristolochia mollissima

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Aristolochia mollissima is found in mainly warm temperate regions of central and eastern China, growing in hardiness zones 6 - 9. Prefers a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade. Succeeds in ordinary garden soil.

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Aristolochia momandul
Edible

Aristolochia momandul

Aristolochia momandul

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Not known

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Aristolochia moupinensis

Aristolochia moupinensis

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Aristolochia moupinensis is found in eastern and central southern China, in hardyness zones 8 - 9. It can certainly experience at least mild frosts within its native range and should be able to be grown outside in the milder regions of the temperate zone. It has succeeded outdoors at Kew Botanic Gardens, England.

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Medicinal

Aristolochia obliqua

Aristolochia obliqua

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade, also succeeding in ordinary garden soil. Most species in this genus have malodorous flowers, often smelling like decaying flesh. They are pollinated by the small flies that are attracted to the flowers by these foetid odours and by the purple-brown colour of the flowers.

Full cultivation guide →
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Medicinal

Aristolochia paucinervis

Aristolochia paucinervis

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Aristolochia paucinervis is a plant of humid and sub-humid to sub-arid Mediterranean bioclimates. In the wild the plant prefers moist humid to dry substrates, stony, clay and sandy soils, relatively poor with a basic pH. It grows in full sun to mid-shade and flowers in spring.

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PerennialView Details
Aristolochia philippinensis
Medicinal

Aristolochia philippinensis

Aristolochia philippinensis

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Not known

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Evergreen ShrubView Details
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Medicinal

Aristolochia reticulata

Aristolochia reticulata

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade. Succeeds in ordinary garden soil. Most species in this genus have malodorous flowers, often smelling like decaying flesh.

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PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Aristolochia rotunda

Aristolochia rotunda

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade. Succeeds in ordinary garden soil. Most species in this genus have malodorous flowers, often smelling like decaying flesh.

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PerennialView Details
Aristolochia rugosa
Medicinal

Aristolochia rugosa

Aristolochia rugosa

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

The flowers of many species in this genus form an intricate trap for pollinating insects. The insects are tempted to an area of the flower where they are unable to grip and they slide down into the utricle - downward pointing hairs prevent them climbing out. The trap helps to ensure the fertilization of the flowers and the insects are eventually released.

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Aristolochia rumphii
Medicinal

Aristolochia rumphii

Aristolochia rumphii

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Not known

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Medicinal

Aristolochia saccata

Aristolochia saccata

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Aristolochia saccata is found in the Himalayan regions of India, China, Nepal and Myanmar, generally growing in valleys. It almost certainly experiences frosts within its native range, though it is unlikely to be hardy outdoors in any but the milder regions of the temperate zone. Species in this genus generally prefer a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade, also succeeding in ordinary garden soil.

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Medicinal

Aristolochia sericea

Aristolochia sericea

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a well-drained, humus-rich, loamy soil and a position in full sun or partial shade. The flowers of many species in this genus form an intricate trap for pollinating insects. The insects are tempted to an area of the flower where they are unable to grip and they slide down into the utricle - downward pointing hairs prevent them climbing out.

Full cultivation guide →
No image available
Medicinal

Aristolochia serpentaria

Aristolochia serpentaria

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Aristolochia serpentaria is native to the warm temperate and subtropical climates of southeastern N. America. It is not a very cold-hardy plant, being able to tolerate short periods with temperatures down to between -5 and -10°c.

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PerennialView Details
Aristolochia taliscana
Medicinal

Aristolochia taliscana

Aristolochia taliscana

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

A very variable plant, especially in the structure of its flower. The flowers of many species in this genus form an intricate trap for pollinating insects. The insects are tempted to an area of the flower where they are unable to grip and they slide down into the utricle - downward pointing hairs prevent them climbing out.

Full cultivation guide →
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Medicinal

Aristolochia theriaca

Aristolochia theriaca

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Not known

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Medicinal

Aristolochia tomentosa

Aristolochia tomentosa

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Plants are hardy to at least -10°c. Prefers a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade, but succeeds in ordinary garden soil. A fast-growing climbing plant, attaching itself by means of twining around other plants, it has been recommended for covering pergolas.

Full cultivation guide →
Deciduous PerennialView Details
Aristolochia triangularis
Medicinal

Aristolochia triangularis

Aristolochia triangularis

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

A plant mainly of the subtropics, where it is found at elevations up to 600 metres, also found at higher elevations in the tropics.

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Aristolochia tuberosa

Aristolochia tuberosa

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally prefer a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade, also succeeding in ordinary garden soil. Most species in this genus have malodorous flowers, often smelling like decaying flesh. They are pollinated by the small flies that are attracted to the flowers by these foetid odours and by the purple-brown colour of the flowers.

Full cultivation guide →
Perennial ClimberView Details
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Medicinal

Aristolochia tubiflora

Aristolochia tubiflora

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Aristolochia tubiflora is found in central and southern China, in hardyness zones 7 - 9. It can certainly experience at least mild frosts within its native range and should be able to be grown outside in the milder regions of the temperate zone. Species in this genus generally prefer a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade, also succeeding in ordinary garden soil.

Full cultivation guide →
PerennialView Details
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Medicinal

Aristolochia versicolor

Aristolochia versicolor

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Coming from southern China, Aristolochia versicolor is only likely to tolerate light frosts and is unlikely to succeed outdoors in any but the mildest areas of the temperate zone. Species in this genus generally prefer a well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter, in sun or semi-shade, also succeeding in ordinary garden soil. Most species in this genus have malodorous flowers, often smelling like decaying flesh.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
Aristolochia warmingii
Medicinal

Aristolochia warmingii

Aristolochia warmingii

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Cultivation

Not known

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