Actinidia — 40 species

Botanical species in the genus Actinidia recorded in the PlantPeers database.

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Actinidia arguta

Actinidia arguta

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A very hardy plant, tolerating temperatures down to -30°c or lower, although the young spring growth is susceptible to frost damage. Some cultivars are said to tolerate temperatures down to about -50°c when fully dormant. The plant flowers and fruits well in warmer parts of the temperate zone and is increasingly being seen as having potential even in cooler areas.

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Actinidia arisanensis

Actinidia arisanensis

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of subtropical areas in China and Taiwan, where it is found at elevations of 1,160 - 2,260 metres. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone. The mature growth can tolerate at least some frost, though young growth in the spring is very susceptible to frost damage.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
Actinidia callosa
Edible

Actinidia callosa

Actinidia callosa

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of the warm temperate to subtropical zones, entering into the tropics in Malaysia and Indonesia at elevations over 1,000 metres. It is found in montane areas of southern China where the climate is humid, the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,300 - 2,000mm and summers are long and hot, with a long frost-free period of 270 - 300 days depending on elevation. It succeeds outdoors in the warmer regions of the temperate zone.

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Actinidia callosa formosana

Actinidia callosa formosana

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 800 - 2,300 metres. This species grows in montane areas of southern China where the climate is humid, the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,300 - 2,000mm and summers are long and hot, with a long frost-free period of 270 - 300 days depending on elevation. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone.

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Actinidia callosa henryi

Actinidia callosa henryi

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of temperate and subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations uo to 2,600 metres. This species grows in montane areas of southern China where the climate is humid, the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,300 - 2,000mm and summers are long and hot, with a long frost-free period of 270 - 300 days depending on elevation. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer regions of the temperate zone.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia chengkouensis

Actinidia chengkouensis

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

Actinidia chengkouensis is a plant of the warm temperate to subtropical regions of southern China. It grows in an area where the mean annual temperature is around 14 - 16°c and the frost-free period is 250 to 270 days. The annual rainfall is 1,100 - 1,400mm.

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Actinidia chinensis

Actinidia chinensis

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of temperate to subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 200 - 2,600 metres. It succeeds outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone. The mature growth can tolerate occasional, short-lived temperatures down to about -15°c, though young growth in the spring is very susceptible to frost damage.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia chrysantha

Actinidia chrysantha

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

Actinidia chrysantha is a plant of warm temperate to subtropical areas in southern China, where it is found at elevations of 900 - 1,300 metres. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone. The mature growth can tolerate at least some frost, though young growth in the spring is very susceptible to frost damage.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia deliciosa

Actinidia deliciosa

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

Actinidia deliciosa is a fairly hardy plant, tolerating temperatures down to about -20°c when fully dormant, although young growth in the spring is very subject to damage by late frosts and can be killed back at -2°c. Plants requires a 6 - 8 month frost-free growing season. They also require a winter chilling of 600 - 1,100 hours below 7°c and a long warm summer in order to ripen the fruit.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia eriantha

Actinidia eriantha

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of warm temperate to subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 200 - 1,000 metres. It grows in montane areas of southern China where the climate is humid; the mean annual temperature is typically 19 - 20°c, with an average temperature in mid winter of 9 - 10°c, and in mid summer of 28 - 29°c; and the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,500 - 1,800mm. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
Actinidia fortunatii
Edible

Actinidia fortunatii

Actinidia fortunatii

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

Actinidia fortunatii is a plant of the subtropical to tropical areas of southern China and northern Vietnam, where it is generally found at elevations around 1,000 metres. It should succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone. Mature plants are likely to be able to tolerate moderate frosts, but the young growth is very susceptible to frost damage.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
Actinidia fulvicoma
Edible

Actinidia fulvicoma

Actinidia fulvicoma

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

Actinidia fulvicoma is a plant of subtropical to tropical areas of China and Vietnam, where it is found at elevations from 100 - 1,800 metres. It grows in montane areas of southern China where the climate is humid; the mean annual temperature is typically 19 - 20°c, with an average temperature in mid winter of 9 - 10°c, and in mid summer of 28 - 29°c; and the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,500 -1,800mm. It should succeed outdoors at least in the warmer regions of the temperate zone.

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Semi-deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia glabra

Actinidia glabra

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 600 - 1,300 metres. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone. The mature growth can tolerate at least some frost, though young growth in the spring is very susceptible to frost damage.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia grandiflora

Actinidia grandiflora

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

Actinidia grandiflora is a plant of warm temperate to subtropical areas. It grows in montane areas of southern China where the climate is humid, the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,300 - 2,000mm and summers are long and hot with a long frost-free period of 270 - 300 days depending on elevation. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia hemsleyana

Actinidia hemsleyana

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of warm temperate to subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 500 - 900 metres. It grows in an area where the mean annual temperature is within the range 16.9 - 19°c, with maximum temperatures reaching 40°c in summer and the minimum winter temperature down to -9.6°c. In these regions there are 230 - 317 frost-free days.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia henryi

Actinidia henryi

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 1,400 - 2,500 metres. It grows in an area that has a humid monsoonal climate with distinct wet and dry seasons and a spring that is usually relatively dry. The mean annual rainfall is within the range 1,400 - 2,000mm.

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Semi-deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia holotricha

Actinidia holotricha

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of warm temperate to subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 1,400 - 2,000 metres. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone. The mature growth can tolerate at least some frost, though young growth in the spring is very susceptible to frost damage.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia hubeiensis

Actinidia hubeiensis

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

Actinidia hubeiensis is a plant of the warm temperate to subtropical zone in southern China. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone. The mature growth can tolerate at least some frost, though young growth in the spring is very susceptible to frost damage.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
Actinidia indochinensis
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Actinidia indochinensis

Actinidia indochinensis

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

Actinidia indochinensis is a plant of the subtropical and tropical zones of southern China and northern Vietnam, usually found at elevations from 600 - 2,000 metres. It grows in an area that has a humid monsoonal climate with distinct wet and dry seasons and a spring that is usually relatively dry. The mean annual rainfall is within the range 1,400 - 2,000mm.

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Actinidia kolomikta

Actinidia kolomikta

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

Actinidia kolomikta has probably the widest range of any member of this genus. It is found at low elevations as far north as 50°N, but also grows at elevations of 3,500 metres in the subtropical to tropical mountains of southwest China. It is a very cold resistant species - dormant plants are hardy to at least -30°c although new growth in spring can be cut back by late frosts.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia lanceolata

Actinidia lanceolata

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of warm temperate and subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 200 - 800 metres. It grows in an area where the mean annual temperature is within the range 16.9 - 19°c, with maximum temperatures reaching 40°c in summer and the minimum winter temperature down to -9.6°c. In these regions there are 230 - 317 frost-free days.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
Actinidia latifolia
Edible

Actinidia latifolia

Actinidia latifolia

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of the subtropical zone, entering into the tropics at elevations over 1,000 metres. The plant is found in essentially frost-free climates. In China it grows in an area that has a humid monsoonal climate with distinct wet and dry seasons and a spring that is usually relatively dry.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia maloides

Actinidia maloides

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of the warm temperate to subtropical zones in western China, where it is found at elevations around 2,000 metres. It grows in montane areas of southern China where the climate is humid, the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,300 - 2,000mm and summers are long and hot with a long frost-free period of 270 - 300 days depending on elevation. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia melanandra

Actinidia melanandra

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of warm temperate to subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 1,000 - 1,600 metres. It grows in montane areas of southern China where the climate is humid, the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,300 - 2,000mm and summers are long and hot with a long frost-free period of 270 - 300 days depending on elevation. It succeeds outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone - plants at Kew Gardens, London, England have fruited.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia melliana

Actinidia melliana

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

Actinidia melliana is a plant of warm temperate to tropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 200 - 1,350 metres. It grows in montane areas of southern China where the climate is humid; the mean annual temperature is typically 19 - 20°c, with an average temperature in mid winter of 9 - 10°c, and in mid summer of 28 - 29°c; and the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,500 -1,800mm. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia petelotii

Actinidia petelotii

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

Actinidia petelotii is a plant of the sub-tropical to tropical regions of southern China and northern Vietnam, where it is found at elevations from 1,200 - 2,000 metres. It is likely to succeed outdoors in the warmer areas of the temperate zone. The matue growth is likely to tolerate at least some frost, thogh young growth is very susceptible to frost damage.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia pilosula

Actinidia pilosula

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of montane regions in subtropical to tropical areas of China and Myanmar, where it is found at elevations of 2,100 - 3,300 metres. It could possibly succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone. The mature growth is likely to tolerate at least some frost, though young growth in the spring is very susceptible to frost damage.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia polygama

Actinidia polygama

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

Actinidia polygama has a wide native range from the cold temperate regions of the Russian Far East south to subtropical southern China. In the north of its range it is capable of withstanding temperatures as low as -30°c. when dormant, although the young growth in spring can be cut back by late frosts. In the south of its range the climate is humid, the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,300 - 2,000mm and summers are long and hot with a long frost-free period of 270 - 300 days depending on elevation.

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Actinidia polygama lecomtei

Actinidia polygama lecomtei

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 1,350 - 2,100 metres. It grows in montane areas of southern China where the climate is humid, the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,300 - 2,000mm and summers are long and hot with a long frost-free period of 270 - 300 days depending on elevation. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone.

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Actinidia rubricaulis
Edible

Actinidia rubricaulis

Actinidia rubricaulis

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

Actinidia rubricaulis grows from the warm temperate zone of China through to the tropical zone in northern Vietnam where it can be found at elevations from 1,600 - 1,700 metres. It grows in montane areas of southern China where the climate is humid, the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,300 - 2,000mm and summers are long and hot, with a long frost-free period of 270 - 300 days depending on elevation. It is likely to succeed outdoors in warmer regions of the temperate zome.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia rubus

Actinidia rubus

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of warm temperate to subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 2,000 - 2,100 metres. It grows in montane areas of southern China where the climate is humid, the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,300 - 2,000mm and summers are long and hot with a long frost-free period of 270 - 300 days depending on elevation. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia rudis

Actinidia rudis

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant ofwarm temperate to subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 1,200 - 2,300 metres. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone. The mature growth can tolerate at least some frost, though young growth in the spring is very susceptible to frost damage.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia rufa

Actinidia rufa

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

Actinidia rufa is said to be a very hardy, capable of tolerating temperatures down to -30°c or more, although young spring growth is susceptible to frost damage. Prefers a sound loamy neutral soil. Succeeds in semi-shade but full sun is best for fruit production.

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Actinidia sabiifolia

Actinidia sabiifolia

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of warm temperate to subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations above 1,000 metres. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone. The mature growth can tolerate at least some frost, though young growth in the spring is very susceptible to frost damage.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia strigosa

Actinidia strigosa

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of moderate elevations in the Himalayas, where it is found at elevations of 1,800 - 3,300 metres. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone. The mature growth can tolerate at least some frost, though young growth in the spring is very susceptible to frost damage.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia tetramera

Actinidia tetramera

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of the temperate to subtropical zone in China, where it is found at elevations of 1,100 - 2,700 metres. It grows in montane areas of southern China where the climate is humid, the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,300 - 2,000mm and summers are long and hot with a frost-free period of 250 - 300 days depending on elevation. It is likely to succeed outdoors in many areas of the temperate zone.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia trichogyna

Actinidia trichogyna

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of the warm temperate zone in China, where it is found at elevations of 1,000 - 1,800 metres. It grows in an area where the mean annual temperature is around 14 - 16°c and the frost-free period is 250 to 270 days. The annual rainfall is 1,100 - 1,400mm.

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Actinidia valvata

Actinidia valvata

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of warm temperate to subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 200 - 1,000 metres. It is likely to succeed outdoors at least in the warmer areas of the temperate zone. The mature growth can tolerate at least some frost, though young growth in the spring is very susceptible to frost damage.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details
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Actinidia venosa

Actinidia venosa

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

A plant of warm temperate to subtropical areas in China, where it is found at elevations of 1,200 - 2,400 metres. It grows in montane areas of southern China where the climate is humid, the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,300 - 2,000mm and summers are long and hot with a long frost-free period of 270 - 300 days depending on elevation. In the west of its range the climate is cooler and it can experiance temperatures down to -10°c or even lower.

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Actinidia x fairchildii

Actinidia x fairchildii

Family: Actinidiaceae

Cultivation

The dormant plant is hardy to at least -10°c, though the young spring growth is susceptible to frost damage. Prefers a sound loamy neutral soil. Succeeds in semi-shade but full sun is best for fruit production.

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Deciduous ClimberView Details