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Poaceae FAMILY

Sporobolus alterniflorus

Sporobolus alterniflorus

Edibility
0/5
Medicinal
0/5

Safety & Hazards

None known

Cultivation Details

HabitPerennial
Growth—

Sporobolus alterniflorus is very tolerant of climate, being found from the cold temperate regions of northeastern Canada through to the tropical regions of S. America. It does, however, need to be by the coast and grows best when in the intertidal zone[1]. The plant has a short growing season in the north of its range, but in more tropical areas it will grow for most of the year[2]. Requires a sunny position. The plant is adapted to a wide range of soils from coarse sands to clays and mucks. Plant establishment and productivity appear to be superior on heavier mineral soils such as mucky clays, silty clays, silty clay loams, and fine sands. Soils with very high levels of organic matter pose structural problems and have proven to be problematic in establishing the plant[1]. Plants can succeed in non-slaine conditions, but generally grow best in moderately salty soils[1]. In nature, the plants may be inundated with salt water for up to 20 hours per day. Unlike most other marsh plants, the salt-tolerance of cordgrass is directly proportional to water depth[2]. Smooth cordgrass is a robust, rapidly spreading plant, tolerant to fluctuating water depths and salinity[1].

Propagation

Seed - requires light for germination. Seed is generally of low vigour - sow in a greenhouse in spring and only just cover the seed. Germination should take place within 2 weeks. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle. Plant out in the summer if sufficient growth has been made, otherwise overwinter them in a cold frame and plant them out in the following spring. Division in spring. Very easy, it can also be carried out at other times of year, the divisions being planted direct into their permanent positions. Cite as: Temperate Plants Database, Ken Fern. temperate.theferns.info. 2026-02-21. <temperate.theferns.info/plant/Sporobolus+alterniflorus>

Pollinators

Wind

References

  1. [1]Plants Database — United States Department of Agriculture · http://plants.usda.gov/java/factSheet ↩︎An online database with an excellent collection of fact sheets about native N. American plants.
  2. [2]Fire Effects Information System — http://www.feis-crs.org/feis/ ↩︎An on-line information site with comprehensive information on over 1,100 species of plant. Mainly developed to supply information on the effects of fire on plants and animals, it also contains a wealth of other information on the plants