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Fabaceae FAMILY Least Concern

Trifolium subterraneum

Trifolium subterraneum

Edibility
1/5
Medicinal
0/5

Safety & Hazards

Eating this plant can cause bloat, especially if larger quantities are consumed[ 1151 Title Contributions from the United States National Herbarium Vol. 7 Publication Author Website http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ Publisher Government Printing Office; Washington Year 1900 ISBN Description A botanical journal. Rather dated, but it includes an ethnobotanical report from California and an early monograph of N. American Apiaceae. It can be downloaded from the Internet ].

Botanical Description

Trifolium subterraneum is a prostrate annual plant with a relatively strong tap root. It usually grows 15 - 30cm tall, branching from the base, with prostrate stems 3 - 20cm long, occasionally to 60cm[ 17 Title Flora of the British Isles. Publication Author Clapham, Tutin and Warburg. Publisher Cambridge University Press Year 1962 ISBN - Description A very comprehensive flora, the standard reference book but it has no pictures. , 418 Title Ecocrop Publication Author Website http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description Basic information on a wide range of useful plants, plus details of environmental needs where available. ]. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food. It is often grown as a green manure and for soil stabilization. Trifolium subterraneum has a large geographical distribution and is known to occur within the protected areas network. The taxon is not considered to be specifically threatened or in decline at present. The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2013)[ 338 Title IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Publication Author Website http://www.iucnredlist.org/ Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat. ].

Habitat & Origin

Origintemperate
Native RangeEurope - Britain to Portugal, east to Ukraine, Greece and Bulgaria; W. Asia - Turkey, Caucasia, Levant; N. Africa - Morocco to Tunisia
HabitatSandy and gravelly pastures, also on cliff tops, avoiding acid soils and shady positions[ 17 Title Flora of the British Isles. Publication Author Clapham, Tutin and Warburg. Publisher Cambridge University Press Year 1962 ISBN - Description A very comprehensive flora, the standard reference book but it has no pictures. ]. Humid soils of open plains and in mountains; at elevations from sea level to 1,800 metres[ 418 Title Ecocrop Publication Author Website http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description Basic information on a wide range of useful plants, plus details of environmental needs where available. ].