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Asteraceae FAMILY

Arctium minus

Arctium minus

Edibility
2/5
Medicinal
4/5

Safety & Hazards

Although no reports of toxicity have been seen for this plant, some caution is advised due to the following report for the closely related A. lappa[ K Title Plants for a Future Author Ken Fern Description Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips. ]. Care should be taken if harvesting the seed in any quantity since tiny hairs from the seeds can be inhaled and these are toxic[ 205 Title Hemerocallis. Day Lilies. Publication Author Erhardt. W. Publisher Batsford. Year 1992 ISBN 0-7134-7065-8 Description A comprehensive book on the species with a short section on their uses. ].

Botanical Description

Arctium minus is a herbaceous, biennial plant that can grow up to 2 metres tall when flowering. The plant produces a rosette of basal leaves and a deep, stout taproot in its first year of growth, sending up a tall flowering stem in its second year. Burdock is a very important medicinal herb in both Eastern and Western traditions - the main species used in Arctium lappa, but this plant has similar properties. The plant is also sometimes harvested from the wild for use as a food and source of fibre for paper. The plant has been spread through human agency to many temperate areas of the globe, including Australia and N. America.

Habitat & Origin

Origintemperate
Native RangeEurope - Finland to Spain, east through Russia and Ukraine to Caucasia, through southeast Europe to Turkey, Lebanon, Syria to Irag, Afghanistan
HabitatWaste ground, edges of woods, roadsides etc[ 5 Title Food for Free. Publication Author Mabey. R. Publisher Collins Year 1974 ISBN 0-00-219060-5 Description Edible wild plants found in Britain. Fairly comprehensive, very few pictures and rather optimistic on the desirability of some of the plants. , 13 Title Hamlyn Encyclopaedia of Plants. Publication Author Triska. Dr. Publisher Hamlyn Year 1975 ISBN 0-600-33545-3 Description Very interesting reading, giving some details of plant uses and quite a lot of folk-lore. ].