Euphorbia poissonii
Euphorbiaceae FAMILY

Euphorbia poissonii

Euphorbia poissonii

Edibility
0/5
Medicinal
2/5

Safety & Hazards

The latex is very caustic and toxic, and very irritating to the skin and mucous membranes. It can cause blindness when in contact with the eyes[ 299 Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Publication Author Website http://www.prota.org Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa. ]. The latex is highly poisonous when added to food, drinking water and kola nuts, and in Nigeria homicides are sometimes committed through Euphorbia poissonii poisoning[ 299 Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Publication Author Website http://www.prota.org Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa. ]. The latex is used as fish poison[ 299 Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Publication Author Website http://www.prota.org Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa. ]. A piece of stem is mixed with the seeds of Strophanthus to prepare arrow poison[ 299 Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Publication Author Website http://www.prota.org Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa. ]. He latex is also used in bait to kill rodents and birds[ 299 Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Publication Author Website http://www.prota.org Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa. ].

Botanical Description

Euphorbia poissonii is an evergreen, succulent shrub or tree forming a candelabrum-like crown of branches. The plant can grow up to 2 metres tall with upright, cylindrical branches 30 - 40mm in diameter[ 299 Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Publication Author Website http://www.prota.org Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa. ]. The latex is harvested from wild plants or from those planted near villages[ 299 Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Publication Author Website http://www.prota.org Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa. ]. The plant is sometimes grown in gardens as an ornamental, and it is kept as a pot plant in succulent collections[ 299 Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Publication Author Website http://www.prota.org Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa. ]. Several compounds isolated from Euphorbia poissonii are internationally traded. Resiniferatoxin was sold on the internet in 2007 for US$ 35 (1 mg) to US$ 525 (25 mg); tinyatoxin was sold for US$ 60 (1 mg) to US$ 240 (5 mg). Euphorbia poissonii is also traded on the internet as an ornamental plant[ 299 Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Publication Author Website http://www.prota.org Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa. ].

Habitat & Origin

Origintropical
Native RangeWest tropical Africa - Guinea to Nigeria, Gabon, ?Central African Republic.
HabitatRocks and dry stony soils, usually in open woodland with grass, at elevations from 400 - 700 metres[ 299 Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Publication Author Website http://www.prota.org Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa. ].