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Fabaceae FAMILY

Pediomelum pentaphyllum

Pediomelum pentaphyllum

Edibility
0/5
Medicinal
3/5

Safety & Hazards

Although no specific mention of toxicity for this species has been found, at least some members of this genus are known to contain furanocoumarins, particularly psoralen and angelicin. These compounds can be found in low concentrations in many common foods including citrus fruirs, celery, parsley and parsnips. Ingestion or skin application of these compounds in larger quantities can cause skin photosensitization followed by hyperpigmentation[ 65 Title A Colour Atlas of Poisonous Plants. Publication Author Frohne. D. and Pfänder. J. Publisher Wolfe Year 1984 ISBN 0723408394 Description Brilliant. Goes into technical details but in a very readable way. The best work on the subject that I've come across so far. , 1572 Title Furocoumarins and Other Secondary Metabolites from Psoralea canescens Publication International Journal of Pharmacognosy, 1997 , Vol 35, 4 pp 232-236 Author Innocenti G.; Bourgaud F.; Piovan A. & Favretto D. Publisher Year 1997 ISBN 0925-1618 Description ].

Botanical Description

Pediomelum pentaphyllum is a herbaceous perennial plant growing from a subglobose tuber 15 - 20mm thick. The plant branches at the base; the stems are trailing to decumbent, around 10 - 30cm long. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine.

Habitat & Origin

Origintemperate
Native RangeSouthern N. America - Arizona to Texas, through northern and central Mexico to Jalisco and Guanajuato
HabitatDesert grassland or desert scrub among creosote bush or mesquite in sandy or gravelly loam soils; at elevations from 1,350 - 2,000 metres