Dioclea reflexa
Dioclea reflexa
Safety & Hazards
The seeds of many species in this genus are likely to be used as an emergency food in times of need. We have no specific information on this species, but the seeds of many (if not all) of the species in this genus contain antinutritional substances[ 1492 Title Immunomodulatory Effects of Hedysarum polybotrys Extract in Mice Macrophages, Splenocytes and Leucopenia Publication Molecules 2013, 18 , 14862-14875 Author Guan-Cheng Huang et al Website http://doi.org/10.3390/molecules181214862 Publisher Year 0 ISBN 1420-3049 Description ]. This is not unusual - the seeds of many commonly eaten legumes (including the various Phaseolus species) also often contain antinutritional substances -these are largely removed in the cooking or other preparatory process (such as sprouting). Unless there is clear information that the seeds of this species are completely safe to eat, then it would be unwise to eat them raw; or to consume large quantities of them in one meal; or to consume then on a regular basis over a long period of time[ K Title Plants for a Future Author Ken Fern Description Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips. ].
Botanical Description
Dioclea reflexa is a vigorous, evergreen climbing shrub with twining, woody stems. Older stems can be up to 5cm thick[ 331 Title Flora of Guatemala Publication Author Standley P.C. & J. A. Steyermark Website http://www.archive.org/ Publisher Year 1946 - 1976 ISBN Description A superb reference, though somewhat dated. Gives lots of plant uses as well as information on plant habit and habitat. The entire flora (13 volumes) can now be downloaded from http://www.archive.org/ , 332 Title The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa. Publication Author Burkil. H. M. Publisher Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew. Year 1985 - 2004 ISBN Description Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. A superb, if terse, resource, it is also available electronically on the Web - see http://www.aluka.org/ , 1434 Title The Botany of San Jose Island (Gulf of Panama) Publication Sargentia 8 pp 1 - 306, 1949 Author Johnston I.M. Publisher Arnold Arboretum; Massachusetts Year 1949 ISBN Description ]. The plant is harvested fom the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials. The plant has potential for a wider use of its seed as human food, and also as a source of an effective larvicide.