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Fabaceae FAMILY Vulnerable

Haplormosia monophylla

Haplormosia monophylla

Edibility
0/5
Medicinal
0/5

Safety & Hazards

None known

Botanical Description

Haplormosia monophylla is an evergreen or briefly deciduous shrub tree with a compact, much-branched crown with ascending branches; it usually grows from 6 - 20 metres tall with occasional specimens to 35 metres. The fairly straight bole can be branchless for up to 15 metres, though it is often low-branching; it is fluted or angular, up to 100cm in diameter, with short and thick buttresses at the base that often extend in thick surface roots[ 299 Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Publication Author Website http://www.prota.org Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa. , 328 Title African Flowering Plants Database Publication Author Website http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php Publisher Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques. Year 0 ISBN Description Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map. ]. The tree is difficult to fell with traditional tools because of its hard wood, but it is still sometimes harvested from the wild for local use of its wood. The wood is of good quality and is traded internationally in small quantities[ 299 Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Publication Author Website http://www.prota.org Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa. ]. Haplormosia monophylla is fairly widespread in West and Central Africa, but in most regions it is uncommon and it is selectively felled for its timber. It is expected that overexploitation and habitat degradation will result in serious population decline in the near future[ 299 Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Publication Author Website http://www.prota.org Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa. ]. The plant is classified as 'Vulnerable' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2011)[ 338 Title IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Publication Author Website http://www.iucnredlist.org/ Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat. ].

Habitat & Origin

Origintropical
Native RangeWest tropical Africa - Sierra Leone to Cote D'Ivoire; Nigeria to Cameroon and south to Gabon.
HabitatLowland evergreen forest, usually along river banks, often by the coast; also in swampy valleys; lagoons; apparently always in fresh water, often in groups on sand. Larger trees are also found isolated in the forest, some distance from water courses[ 299 Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Publication Author Website http://www.prota.org Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa. ].