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Fagaceae FAMILY

Quercus rugosa

Quercus rugosa

Edibility
2/5
Medicinal
2/5

Safety & Hazards

All parts of the plant contain tannins. Whilst tannins are found in many foods, and have a range of medicinal uses. They are usually only present in low concentrations. In some foods made from oaks (particularly the seeds), the tannin content can be quite high unless the food is treated to reduce tannin content. Tannins are only of low toxicity and, because of their bitter taste and astringency, are unlikely to be eaten in large quantities. However, if they are taken in excess, they can cause stomach pains; constipation followed by bloody diarrhoea: excessive thirst; and excessive urination[ 293 Title Poisonous Plants of North Carolina Publication Author Website http://www.ces.ncsu.edu/depts/hort/consumer/poison/poison.htm Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An excellent concise but comprehensive guide to toxic plants that grow in N. Carolina. It lists even those plants that are of very low toxicity, including several well-known food plants such as carrots and potatoes. ].

Botanical Description

Quercus rugosa is an evergreen shrub or a tree with a rounded crown; it can grow from 5 - 30 metres tall. The bole can be up to 100cm in diameter[ 1225 Title Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden Vol. 89 Publication Author Website http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org Publisher Missouri Botanical Garden; St. Louis. Year 2002 ISBN 0026-6493 Description A botanical journal, it includes a treatment of the oaks of Mexico. It can be downloaded from the Internet ]. The tree is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials.

Habitat & Origin

Origintemperate
Native RangeSouthern N. America - Arizona, New Mexico and Texas, south through Mexico to Guatemala and Honduras
HabitatWooded slopes; at elevations from 2,000 - 2,500 metres[ 270 Title Flora of N. America Publication Author Website http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/fna/ Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description An on-line version of the flora with an excellent description of the plant including a brief mention of plant uses. ]. Coniferous woodland and mixed oak-conifer woodland, dry scrubland, disturbed oak woodland and on cultivated fields; at elevations from 1,700 - 3,500 metres[ 1225 Title Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden Vol. 89 Publication Author Website http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org Publisher Missouri Botanical Garden; St. Louis. Year 2002 ISBN 0026-6493 Description A botanical journal, it includes a treatment of the oaks of Mexico. It can be downloaded from the Internet ].