No image available
Lamiaceae FAMILY

Plectranthus ecklonii

Plectranthus ecklonii

Edibility
0/5
Medicinal
2/5

Safety & Hazards

None known

Cultivation Details

HabitShrub
GrowthFast

Plectranthus ecklonii is native to the moist coastal subtropical and afrotemperate forest and forest margins of easern S. Africa. It is able to tolerate short-lived, mild frosts and is grown as an ornamental in warm temperate regions[1, 2]. Rainfall within its range is mainly during the summer months and ranges from 1,000 - 1,750mm per annum[3]. Prefers a position in semi-shade[1]. Grows best in a rich, well-drained soil[4]. Often grown as an ornamental, there are several named varieties[3]. When grown as an ornamental garden plant, it is best to prune the plant back hard during the dormant season[3]. A fast-growing plant[3].

Propagation

Seed - sow in well-drained soil, covering lightly with a thin layer of sand, and place in a warm but shaded spot in a greenhouse. The seed germinates in about three weeks[3]. Cuttings of Plectranthus species generally root easily - soft tips root faster than semi-hardwood growth. The cuttings are best taken 60 - 100mm long with three or four nodes, making the cut just below a node. Place them in sand, perlite, vermiculite or peat, or any mixture of these, keep them moist and shaded and they should root in 2 - 3 weeks[3]. Cuttings can also be rooted in situ. Stems around 15 - 20cm long, keeping the top leaves, are used and should rapidly form roots so long as they are kept moist[3]. Cite as: Temperate Plants Database, Ken Fern. temperate.theferns.info. 2026-02-21. <temperate.theferns.info/plant/Plectranthus+ecklonii>

Pollinators

Insects

References

  1. [1]Flora of Southern Africa — Roux J.P. · 2003 · http://plants.jstor.org/search?st=662545 ↩︎An excellent on-line resource.
  2. [2]Plant species first recognised as naturalised for New South Wales in 2002 and 2003, with additional comments on spec — Hosking J.R.; Conn B.J.; Lepschi B.J.; Barker C.H. · 2007 ↩︎
  3. [3]PlantZAfrica.com — http://www.plantzafrica.com ↩︎An excellent site giving detailed descriptions and uses of many S. African plants.
  4. [4]Bihrmann's Caudiciforms — http://www.bihrmann.com/caudiciforms/ ↩︎An internet site giving information on caudiciform plants (plants with swollen stem bases such as the Baobab tree, cycads and many succulents). Excellent photos, usually of cultivated plants in pots.
  5. [5]Plectranthus: A review of ethnobotanical uses — Lukhoba C.W.; Simmonds M.S.J.; Paton A.J. · 2006 ↩︎An excellent guide to the uses of Plectranthus species, giving the basic uses and the literature supporting this.
  6. [6]African Flowering Plants Database — Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques. · http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php ↩︎Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map.
  7. [7]Plectranthus: A plant for the future? — Rice L.J.; Brits G.J.; Potgieter C.J.; Van Staden J. · 2011 ↩︎A review of the Plectranthus species with potential as economic plants