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Fabaceae FAMILY

Astragalus verus

Astragalus verus

Edibility
0/5
Medicinal
3/5

Safety & Hazards

Many members of this genus contain toxic glycosides[1]. A number of species can accumulate toxic levels of selenium when grown in soils that are relatively rich in that element[1]. All species with edible seedpods can be distinguished by their fleshy round or oval seedpod that looks somewhat like a greengage.[2]

Cultivation Details

HabitDeciduous Shrub
Growth—

Requires a dry well-drained soil in a sunny position[3]. Prefers sandy soils in the wild[4]. Plants are intolerant of root disturbance and are best planted in their final positions whilst still small[5]. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby[6]. Many members of this genus can be difficult to grow, this may be due partly to a lack of their specific bacterial associations in the soil[5].

Propagation

Seed - Cite as: Temperate Plants Database, Ken Fern. temperate.theferns.info. 2026-02-20. <temperate.theferns.info/plant/Astragalus+verus>

Pollinators

Bees, Lepidoptera

References

  1. [1]A Colour Atlas of Poisonous Plants. — Frohne. D. and Pfänder. J. · Wolfe · 1984 · ISBN 0723408394 ↩︎Brilliant. Goes into technical details but in a very readable way. The best work on the subject that I've come across so far.
  2. [2]Edible Native Plants of the Rocky Mountains. — Harrington. H. D. · University of New Mexico Press · 1967 · ISBN 0-8623-0343-9 ↩︎A superb book. Very readable, it gives the results of the authors experiments with native edible plants.
  3. [3]RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 — F. Chittendon. · Oxford University Press · 1951 · ISBN - ↩︎Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaced in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [ 200 ]).
  4. [4]Flora of the USSR. — Komarov. V. L. · Israel Program for Scientific Translation · 1968 · http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org · ISBN - ↩︎An immense (25 or more large volumes) and not yet completed translation of the Russian flora. Full of information on plant uses and habitats but heavy going for casual readers. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
  5. [5]The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. — Huxley. A. · MacMillan Press · 1992 · ISBN 0-333-47494-5 ↩︎Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
  6. [6]The Leguminosae; A Source Book of Characteristics, Uses and Nodulation — Allen O.N.; Allen E.K. · University of Wisconsin · 1981 · ISBN 0-333-32221-5 ↩︎An amazing and comprehensive work, giving a brief guide to the many genera of the family Fabaceae and also the principle uses of the genus.
  7. [7]Antifungal activities of Astragalus verus Olivier. Against Trichophyton verrucosum on in vitro and in vivo guinea pi — Ali Mikaeili et al · 2011 · ISBN 1439-0507 ↩︎A research paper, testing the antifungal activity of Astragalus verus
  8. [8]Anti-candidal activity of Astragalus verus in 22(5): 1035-1043, Sep./Oct. 2012 the in vitro and in vivo guinea pig m — Ali Mikaeili t al · 2012 · ISBN 0102-695X ↩︎A research paper, studying the effectiveness of Astragalus verus in treating candida