Allanblackia floribunda
Clusiaceae FAMILY

Allanblackia floribunda

Allanblackia floribunda

Edibility
3/5
Medicinal
2/5

Safety & Hazards

None known

Cultivation Details

HabitEvergreen Tree
Growth—

A plant of the moist tropics where it can be found at elevations up to 1,500 metres[1]. It grows best in areas where the maximum mean annual temperature ranges from 24 - 33°c, whilst the minimum can fall below 10°c. It prefers a mean annual rainfall in the range 1,200 - 2,400mm[2]. Grows best in a sunny position[1]. Prefers well-drained soils especially lithosols[2]. Common in the wild on strongly leached, acid soils with pH 3.8 - 4.1[2]. Under natural conditions, trees start flowering after about 12 years, with the flowering occurring during a large part of the year. Fruits take nearly a year to mature and ripe fruits are also found during a large part of the year[2]. The degree of maturity of fruits on the tree can not be estimated, so mature fruits are left to drop to the ground and are then collected[2]. The fat from the seeds of Allanblackia floribunda is very similar in composition to that of Allanblackia parviflora and Allanblackia stuhlmannii[2]. A dioecious species, both male and female forms need to be grown if fruit and seed are required[2].

Propagation

Seed - germination takes 6 - 18 months and germination rates are very low[2]. Keeping the fruits for a few months on damp sites (covered with banana leaves and buried partially) and scarification of the seedcoat improve germination rates only slightly[2]. Methods of propagation by cuttings and grafting are being developed[2]. Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2026-02-19. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Allanblackia+floribunda>

Pollinators

Insects

References

  1. [1]World Agroforesty Centre — http://www.worldagroforestry.org/ ↩︎An excellent online database of a huge range of trees giving very good information on each plant - its uses, ecology, identity, propagation, pests etc.
  2. [2]Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. — http://www.prota.org ↩︎An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
  3. [3]The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa. — Burkil. H. M. · Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew. · 1985 - 2004 ↩︎Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. A superb, if terse, resource, it is also available electronically on the Web - see http://www.aluka.org/