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Fabaceae FAMILY

Albizia gummifera

Albizia gummifera

Edibility
2/5
Medicinal
2/5

Safety & Hazards

The wood dust is aromatic and peppery. It may cause irritation to the nose and throat of sawmill workers[1, 2].

Cultivation Details

HabitDeciduous Tree
GrowthFast

Mature plants can tolerate some frost[1]. Requires some shelter because the trees can be damaged by strong winds[1]. Trees are capable of growing rapidly[1]. Trees can be coppiced[1]. Trees can recover from forest fires[1]. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby[1].

Propagation

Seed - when sown fresh and still moist, the seeds do not require pre-treatment and may have a germination rate of up to 80% within 3 - 10 days[1]. Stored seed develops a hard seedcoat and may benefit from scarification before sowing to speed up germination. This can usually be done by pouring a small amount of nearly boiling water on the seeds (being careful not to cook them!) and then soaking them for 12 - 24 hours in warm water. By this time they should have imbibed moisture and swollen - if they have not, then carefully make a nick in the seedcoat (being careful not to damage the embryo) and soak for a further 12 hours before sowing. Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2026-02-19. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Albizia+gummifera>

Pollinators

Bees, Insects

References

  1. [1]Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. — http://www.prota.org ↩︎An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
  2. [2]The Leguminosae; A Source Book of Characteristics, Uses and Nodulation — Allen O.N.; Allen E.K. · University of Wisconsin · 1981 · ISBN 0-333-32221-5 ↩︎An amazing and comprehensive work, giving a brief guide to the many genera of the family Fabaceae and also the principle uses of the genus.