Ailanthus triphysa
Simaroubaceae FAMILY

Ailanthus triphysa

Ailanthus triphysa

Edibility
0/5
Medicinal
2/5

Safety & Hazards

None known

Cultivation Details

HabitEvergreen Tree
GrowthFast

A tree of the wet tropical evergreen lowland forests, it grows best at an altitude of 60 - 1,500 metres where the mean annual temperature is around 27°c and the mean annual rainfall is around 1,920 mm[1]. Requires a position in full sun[1]. Prefers a well-drained, light sandy soil[1]. A fast-growing tree[2]. A dioecious species, both male and female forms need to be grown if fruit and seed are required[2]. The flowers of male plants emit a foetid, disgusting smell and, for that reason, male trees are not desirable to cultivate as an ornamental[2].

Propagation

Seed - it has a short viability of only a few months[1]. Seedlings need plenty of light to grow well[1]. Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2026-02-19. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Ailanthus+triphysa>

Pollinators

Data unavailable

References

  1. [1]World Agroforesty Centre — http://www.worldagroforestry.org/ ↩︎An excellent online database of a huge range of trees giving very good information on each plant - its uses, ecology, identity, propagation, pests etc.
  2. [2]Flora Malesiana Series 1 — Various · Nationaal Herbarium Nederiand, Universiteit Leiden branch · http://www.archive.org ↩︎A massive treatment of the plants of the Malaysian Archipelago. Much of it has been made available to download from the Internet
  3. [3]Plant Resources of Southeast Asia — http://proseanet.org/ ↩︎Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
  4. [4]Brisbane Rainforest Action and Information Network, — http://www.brisrain.webcentral.com.au ↩︎Information on plants in the Queensland Rainforests.
  5. [5]Dictionary of Economic Plants. — Uphof. J. C. Th. · Weinheim · 1959 · ISBN - ↩︎An excellent and very comprehensive guide but it only gives very short descriptions of the uses without any details of how to utilize the plants. Not for the casual reader.
  6. [6]The Useful Native Plants of Australia. — Maiden J.H. · Turner & Co.; London. · 1889 · http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org ↩︎Terse details of the uses of many Australian plants and other species naturalised, or at least growing, in Australia. It can be downloaded from the Internet.