
Adenostoma fasciculatum
Adenostoma fasciculatum
Safety & Hazards
None known
Cultivation Details
Adenostoma fasciculatum is a plant of semi-arid to fairly moist areas of the warm temperate and subtropical zome of southwest N. America. It grows in areas where the mean annual rainfall is in the range 250 - 1,000mm, and the temperature can range from 0 - 38°c. In the drier, more southerly section of its range, with a rainfall not exceeding 500mm, it occurs abundantly on all slopes and exposures and grows on deep, fertile soils as well as shallow, rocky ones. As precipitation increases farther northward, it is largely restricted to the poorer soils and the drier, more exposed sites[1]. Plants are not very hardy in Britain and do not withstand exposure to prolonged winter frosts though they succeed outdoors in the milder areas of the country[2, 3]. In colder areas they are best grown against a south or south-west facing wall[3]. Requires a sheltered sunny position in a well-drained soil[2, 3] and protection from cold winds[3]. Established plants are very drought tolerant[1]. The leaves are resinous and catch fire easily[4]. They have a pleasant aroma[3]. The plant rejuvenates its crown by continually producing new sprouts from the base, where there is an established lignotuber. The lignotuber is only just below soil level and is often damaged by fire, hence many plants do not recover after the fire, those that do sprout vigorously from surviving adventitious buds on the lignotuber. The plant does, however, usually produce lots of seedlings after a fire[1]. Plants resprout freely from the base if cut down for materials etc[1]. Plants can commence bearing seed when only three years old[1]. Plants are believed to live around 100 - 200 years[1].
Propagation
Seed - sow in containers in the greenhouse in late autumn or early spring. Viability can be quite low, in some cases as low as 0 - 4%. In nature, the seed is most likely to germinate shortly following a forest fire - in cultivation stratification before sowing can improve germination rates[1]. Seedlings reach a height of around 5cm within 4 - 6 months of germinating, and can then be potted into individual pots. Cuttings could be tried in August of half-ripe wood, preferably with a heel, in a frame. Greenwood cuttings in the spring have been successful[1]. Layering. Cite as: Temperate Plants Database, Ken Fern. temperate.theferns.info. 2026-02-20. <temperate.theferns.info/plant/Adenostoma+fasciculatum>
Pollinators
Insects
References
- [1]Fire Effects Information System — http://www.feis-crs.org/feis/ ↩︎An on-line information site with comprehensive information on over 1,100 species of plant. Mainly developed to supply information on the effects of fire on plants and animals, it also contains a wealth of other information on the plants
- [2]Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. — Thomas. G. S. · Murray · 1992 · ISBN 0-7195-5043-2 ↩︎Contains a wide range of plants with a brief description, mainly of their ornamental value but also usually of cultivation details and varieties.
- [3]The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. — Huxley. A. · MacMillan Press · 1992 · ISBN 0-333-47494-5 ↩︎Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
- [4]Meet Flora Mexicana. — Pesman. M. W. · Dale S. King. Arizona. · 1962 · ISBN - ↩︎Very readable flora but rather lacking botanically. A few notes on useful plants.
- [5]Native American Ethnobotany — Moerman. D. · Timber Press. Oregon. · 1998 · ISBN 0-88192-453-9 ↩︎Very comprehensive but terse guide to the native uses of plants. Excellent bibliography, fully referenced to each plant, giving a pathway to further information. Not for the casual reader.
- [PFAF]Plants for a Future — pfaf.org ↩︎