Spiraea — 17 species

Botanical species in the genus Spiraea recorded in the PlantPeers database.

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EdibleMedicinal

Spiraea alba

Spiraea alba

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a position in full sun, but also succeeds in partial shade. Tolerates most soils, but prefers a good, well-drained, loamy soil with abundant moisture. Dislikes dry soils.

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Edible

Spiraea betulifolia

Spiraea betulifolia

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Tolerates most soils, but prefers a good loamy, well-drained soil, abundant moisture and full sunlight. Species in this genus generally hybridize freely with other members of this genus, and so seed cannot be relied upon to come true unless the plant has been grown in isolation from other species that are flowering at the same time. This species flowers on growth of the current season.

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Edible

Spiraea blumei

Spiraea blumei

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a position in full sun, but tolerates light shade. Tolerates most soils, but prefers a good loamy, well-drained soil and abundant moisture. Species in this genus generally hybridize freely with other members of this genus, and so seed cannot be relied upon to come true unless the plant has been grown in isolation from other species that are flowering at the same time.

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Spiraea canescens

Spiraea canescens

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Spiraea canescens is very cold tolerant, withstanding temperatures down to about -25°c. Tolerates most soils, but prefers a good loamy soil, abundant moisture and full sunlight. Species in this genus generally hybridize freely with other members of this genus, and so seed cannot be relied upon to come true unless the plant has been grown in isolation from other species that are flowering at the same time.

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Spiraea crenata

Spiraea crenata

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Tolerates most soils, but prefers a good loamy soil, abundant moisture and full sunlight. Species in this genus generally hybridize freely with other members of this genus, and so seed cannot be relied upon to come true unless the plant has been grown in isolation from other species that are flowering at the same time. The plant flowers mainly on short growths growing from the previous year's wood.

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Deciduous ShrubView Details
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Medicinal

Spiraea douglasii

Spiraea douglasii

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Spiraea douglasii is a very cold hardy plant, tolerating temperatures down to about -25°c. Prefers a position in full sun, but also succeeds in light shade. Tolerates most soils, but prefers a good loamy soil with abundant moisture.

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Edible

Spiraea henryi

Spiraea henryi

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a position in full sun, but tolerant of light shade, It tolerates most soils, but prefers a good, well-drained loamy soil with abundant moisture. Species in this genus generally hybridize freely with other members of this genus, and so seed cannot be relied upon to come true unless the plant has been grown in isolation from other species that are flowering at the same time. A vigorous plant, requiring plenty of space for lateral development, it produces new shoots each year that can be 1.5 metres or more long.

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Edible

Spiraea hirsuta

Spiraea hirsuta

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Species in this genus generally tolerate most soils, but prefer a good, well-drained loamy soil, abundant moisture and full sunlight. Species in this genus generally hybridize freely with other members of this genus, and so seed cannot be relied upon to come true unless the plant has been grown in isolation from other species that are flowering at the same time. This species is closely related to Spiraea nervosa angustifolia.

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Spiraea japonica

Spiraea japonica

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Spiraea japonica is hardy to about -20°c. Tolerates most soils, but prefers a good loamy soil, abundant moisture and full sunlight. Succeeds in part shade.

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Spiraea media

Spiraea media

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Spiraea media is a cold hardy plant, but liable to be excited into new growth in early spring, when it is very liable to damage by late frosts. Species in this genus generally tolerate most soils, but prefer a good, well-drained loamy soil, abundant moisture and full sunlight. Species in this genus generally hybridize freely with other members of this genus, and so seed cannot be relied upon to come true unless the plant has been grown in isolation from other species that are flowering at the same time.

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Edible

Spiraea nervosa

Spiraea nervosa

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Spiraea nervosa is often killed back to ground level in harsh winters with periods of prolonged frosts - it will usually resprout from the base but will not flower that year. Tolerates most soils, but prefers a good loamy soil, abundant moisture and full sunlight. Species in this genus generally hybridize freely with other members of this genus, and so seed cannot be relied upon to come true unless the plant has been grown in isolation from other species that are flowering at the same time.

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EdibleMedicinal

Spiraea prunifolia

Spiraea prunifolia

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Spiraea prunifolia can tolerate temperatures down to about -20°c. Prefers a position in full sun, but tolerant of light shade. Tolerates most soils, but prefers a good, well-drained, loamy soil with abundant moisture.

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EdibleMedicinal

Spiraea salicifolia

Spiraea salicifolia

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Spiraea salicifolia is a very cold hardy plant, tolerating temperatures down to about -25°c. Tolerates most soils, but prefers a good loamy soil, abundant moisture and full sunlight. Prefers a moist lime-free soil, plants quickly become chlorotic on chalk soils.

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Spiraea thunbergii

Spiraea thunbergii

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Spiraea thunbergii is tolerant of temperatures down to about -20°c. Prefers a position in full sun, but tolerates light shade. Tolerates most soils, but prefers a good, well-drained, loamy soil and abundant moisture.

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Medicinal

Spiraea tomentosa

Spiraea tomentosa

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Tolerates most soils, but prefers a good loamy soil, abundant moisture and full sunlight. A vigorous plant, spreading by subterranean suckers and forming thickets. Closely related to Spiraea douglasii, and often confused with it.

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Spiraea × arguta

Spiraea × arguta

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

Spiraea x arguta is a very cold-tolerant plant, able to withstand temperatures down to at least -20°c. An easily grown plant, it tolerates most soils, but prefers a good loamy soil, abundant moisture and full sunlight. A very ornamental plant.

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EdibleMedicinal

Spiraea × pyramidata

Spiraea × pyramidata

Family: Rosaceae

Cultivation

An easily grown plant, it tolerates most soils, but prefers a good loamy soil, abundant moisture and full sunlight. This species is probably a natural hybrid, Spiraea betulifolia x Spiraea douglasii menziesii. Species in this genus generally hybridize freely with other members of this genus, and so seed cannot be relied upon to come true unless the plant has been grown in isolation from other species that are flowering at the same time.

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Deciduous ShrubView Details