Silphium — 4 species

Botanical species in the genus Silphium recorded in the PlantPeers database.

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EdibleMedicinal

Silphium laciniatum

Silphium laciniatum

Family: Asteraceae

Cultivation

Silphium laciniatum is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -30°c when fully dormant. Succeeds in sun or dappled shade, preferring a shady position. Succeeds in any ordinary garden soil.

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Edible

Silphium laeve

Silphium laeve

Family: Asteraceae

Cultivation

We have very little information on this species - see the notes above on taxonomy. Species in the genus Silphium succeed in any ordinary garden soil, preferring a deep moisture retentive moderately fertile soil that is not too nitrogen rich, in sun or dappled shade. Plants have a deep and extensive root system which makes transplanting difficult.

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EdibleMedicinal

Silphium perfoliatum

Silphium perfoliatum

Family: Asteraceae

Cultivation

Silphium perfoliatum is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -30°c when fully dormant. Succeeds in any ordinary garden soil. Prefers a deep moisture retentive moderately fertile soil that is not too nitrogen rich, succeeding in full sun or dappled shade.

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Medicinal

Silphium terebinthinaceum

Silphium terebinthinaceum

Family: Asteraceae

Cultivation

Silphium terebinthinaceum is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -30°c when fully dormant. Succeeds in any ordinary garden soil. Prefers a deep moisture retentive moderately fertile soil that is not too nitrogen rich, in sun or dappled shade.

Full cultivation guide →
PerennialView Details