Secale — 6 species

Botanical species in the genus Secale recorded in the PlantPeers database.

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EdibleMedicinal

Secale cereale

Secale cereale

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

An easily grown plant, it succeeds in most soils but prefers a well-drained light soil in a sunny position. It thrives on infertile, submarginal areas and is renouned for its ability to grow on sandy soils. Established plants are drought tolerant.

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Edible

Secale cereale ancestrale

Secale cereale ancestrale

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will succeed in Britain, though it should succeed as a spring-sown annual and possibly as an autumn sown plant. It is a primitive form of the cultivated cereal rye, Secale cereale and as such could be of value in breeding programmes. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus.

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Edible

Secale strictum

Secale strictum

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Succeeds in most soils but prefers a well-drained light soil in a sunny position. One report says that it requires protection from severe frosts, though our experience is that it is hardy in most parts of the country. Mountain rye is occasionally cultivated for its edible seed, it is possibly a parent of the cultivated Rye, S. cereale.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Secale strictum kuprijanovii

Secale strictum kuprijanovii

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Succeeds in most soils but prefers a well-drained light soil in a sunny position. One report says that it requires protection from severe frosts, though our experience is that it is hardy in most parts of the country. Occasionally cultivated for its edible seed, it is possibly a parent of the cultivated Rye, S. cereale.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Secale sylvestre

Secale sylvestre

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

We have very little information on this species but it should succeed as an annual crop in Britain. It might be possible to sow it as an over-wintering annual. Succeeds in most soils but prefers a well-drained light soil in a sunny position.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Secale vavilovii

Secale vavilovii

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

We have very little information on this species but it should succeed as an annual crop in Britain. It might be possible to sow it as an over-wintering annual. Succeeds in most soils but prefers a well-drained light soil in a sunny position.

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