Phyllostachys — 42 species

Botanical species in the genus Phyllostachys recorded in the PlantPeers database.

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Phyllostachys acuta

Phyllostachys acuta

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys acuta is widely cultivated in the warm temperate to subtropical zone of southeast China. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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Phyllostachys angusta

Phyllostachys angusta

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys angusta is not hardy outside the milder regions of the temperate zone, it tolerates temperatures down to between -5 and -10°c. Succeeds in full sun and in dappled shade. Prefers a rich damp soil in a sheltered position and some shade.

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Phyllostachys arcana

Phyllostachys arcana

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys arcanas is not hardy outside the milder regions of the temperate zone, it can tolerate temperatures down to between -5 and -10°c. Grows well in light woodland and also in full sun. Prefers a rich damp soil with shelter from cold harsh winds and prolonged frosts.

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Phyllostachys atrovaginata

Phyllostachys atrovaginata

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys atrovaginata is cultivated in the temperate to subtropical zones of eastern China. It is tolerant of short-lived frosts with temperatures falling to around -5 to -10°c, though it dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade.

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Phyllostachys aurea
Edible

Phyllostachys aurea

Phyllostachys aurea

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys aurea is found wild in the warm temperate zone of southeast China, but is also widely cultivated in many areas of the world from cool temperate zones to the tropics, where it succeeds at lower elevations but grows best at moderate elevations. It is quite cold hardy, though it suffers leaf and culm damage at temperatures below about -15°c. Grows well in dappled shade, succeeding in full sun once established.

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Phyllostachys aureosulcata

Phyllostachys aureosulcata

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys aureosulcata is cultivated in the temperate and warm temperate regions of eastern China. It can tolertate occasional temperatures down to about -20°c, though it dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Succeeds in full sun and in dappled shade.

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Phyllostachys bissetii

Phyllostachys bissetii

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys bissetii is grown in the warm temperate and subtropical regions of southern China. It is considered to be a very hardy bamboo, able to tolerate short-lived temperatures down to at least -20°c, though it dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade.

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Phyllostachys circumpilis

Phyllostachys circumpilis

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys circumpilis is grown in the warm temperate to subtropical zone of southeast China. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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Phyllostachys dulcis

Phyllostachys dulcis

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys dulcis is cultivated in the temperate to subtropical zones of eastern China. It is a fairly hardy species, one report says that it tolerates temperatures down to about -10°c, whist another says it can tolerate occasional temperatures as low as -20°c. However it dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts.

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EdibleMedicinal

Phyllostachys edulis

Phyllostachys edulis

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys edulis is a fairly cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate short-lived temperatures down to about -15°c according to one report. It dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts, however, and plants are slow to recover from any damage caused by cold weather. Likes abundant sunshine.

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Phyllostachys elegans

Phyllostachys elegans

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys elegans is native to the subtropical and tropical regions of southern China, and is also cultivated in the warm temperate zone. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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Phyllostachys fimbriligula

Phyllostachys fimbriligula

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys fimbriligula is widely cultivated in the warm temperate to subtropical zone of southeast China. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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Phyllostachys flexuosa

Phyllostachys flexuosa

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys flexuosa is a very hardy plant, tolerating temperatures down to about -17°c. According to another report the plant only suffers minor leaf damage at -22°c. It dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts.

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Phyllostachys glabrata

Phyllostachys glabrata

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys glabrata is native to the warm temperate and subtropical regions of southeast China, growing mainly in zone 9. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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Phyllostachys glauca

Phyllostachys glauca

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys glauca is fairly cold tolerant, but it dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Succeeds in full sun and partial shade. Requires a rich damp soil in a sheltered position.

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Phyllostachys heteroclada

Phyllostachys heteroclada

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys heteroclada is found in a large part of central and southern China, where it experiences climates ranging from temperate to subtropical. It can tolerate occasional temperatures falling to -10°c, perhaps lower, but dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade.

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Phyllostachys incarnata

Phyllostachys incarnata

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys incarnata is cultivated in the warm temperate to subtropical zones of southeast Asia. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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Phyllostachys iridescens

Phyllostachys iridescens

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys iridescens grows in the temperate to arm temperate zones of eastern China and can tolerate moderate frosts, though it dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Requires a rich damp soil in a sheltered position.

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Phyllostachys kwangsiensis

Phyllostachys kwangsiensis

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys kwangsiensis is native to the subtropical regions of southern China, though it is also cultivated further north in the warm temperate zone. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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Phyllostachys makinoi

Phyllostachys makinoi

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys makinoi is found at low to moderate elevations in the subtropical climate of southeast China. It is only hardy in the milder regions of the temperate zone where it tolerates short-lived temperatures down to between -5 and -10°c. It dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts.

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Phyllostachys mannii

Phyllostachys mannii

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys mannii is native to the subtropical regions of the Indian and Myanmar Himalayas, but is also often cultivated in the temperate to warm temperate regions of southern China. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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Phyllostachys meyeri

Phyllostachys meyeri

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys meyeri is native to subtropical forests in the lowland of southern China. It is known to be able to tolerate short-lived temperatures down to between -5 and -10°c, whilst it is estimated that plants will be hardy to about -20°c. Prefers a rich damp soil in a sheltered position and some shade.

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Phyllostachys nidularia

Phyllostachys nidularia

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys nidularia grows from the temperate zone almost to the tropics in China. It can tolerate moderate frosts with temperatures falling to around -10°c for short periods, though it dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade.

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Phyllostachys nigella

Phyllostachys nigella

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys nigella is cultivated in the warm temperate to subtropical zone of southeast China. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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EdibleMedicinal

Phyllostachys nigra

Phyllostachys nigra

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys nigra grows wild in the warm temperate and subtropical forests of southern China, though it is widely grown as an ornamental in much of central and southern China as well as in many other countries of the world. It is a very hardy plant, tolerating temperatures down to at least -7°c, with one report saying it can tolerate occasional temperatures as low as -18°c., though it dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Succeeds in full sun and in dappled shade.

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EdibleMedicinal

Phyllostachys nigra henonis

Phyllostachys nigra henonis

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys nigra henonis grows wild in the warm temperate and subtropical forests of southern China, though it is widely grown as an ornamental in much of central and southern China as well as in many other countries of the world. It is a very hardy plant, tolerating temperatures down to at least -7°c, with one report saying it can tolerate occasional temperatures as low as -20°c., though it dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Succeeds in full sun and in dappled shade.

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Phyllostachys nuda

Phyllostachys nuda

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys nuda dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts, but plants have tolerated temperatures down to -22°c and are among the hardiest members of this genus. They do not grow very well in subtropical climates. Requires a rich damp soil in a sheltered position and plenty of moisture in the growing season.

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Phyllostachys parvifolia

Phyllostachys parvifolia

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys parvifolia grows in the temperate to subtropical zone of eastern China. It is tolerant of short-lived frosts with temperatures falling to around -5 to -10°c, though it dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade.

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Phyllostachys platyglossa

Phyllostachys platyglossa

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys platyglossa is cultivated in the temperate to subtropical zones of eastern China. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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Phyllostachys prominens

Phyllostachys prominens

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys prominens is cultivated in the warm temperate zone of eastern China. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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Phyllostachys propinqua

Phyllostachys propinqua

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys propinqua is not hardy outside the milder regions of the temperate zone, it tolerates temperatures down to between -5 and -10°c. It dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Succeeds in full sun and in dappled shade.

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EdibleMedicinal

Phyllostachys reticulata

Phyllostachys reticulata

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys reticulata grows from the temperate to the subtropical zones of China. Considered to be a very hardy plant, it can tolerate occasional temperatures falling as low as about -18°c, but it dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Succeeds in ful sun and in partial shade.

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Phyllostachys rivalis

Phyllostachys rivalis

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys rivalis is found in the warm temperate to subtropical climate of southeast China. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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Phyllostachys robustiramea

Phyllostachys robustiramea

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys robustiramea is cultivated in the subtropical and warm temperate climates of southeast Asia. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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Phyllostachys rubromarginata

Phyllostachys rubromarginata

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys rubromarginata grows in the subtropical climate of southern China, though it is also cultivated in the temperate zone in central China. Requires a rich damp soil in a sheltered position and plenty of moisture in the growing season. This species is not hardy in the colder areas of the country, it tolerates temperatures down to between -5 and -10°c.

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Phyllostachys shuchengensis

Phyllostachys shuchengensis

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys shuchengensis is found in the warm temperate to subtropical zone of southern China, where it grows in hardiness zones from 8 - 10. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil.

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Phyllostachys sulphurea

Phyllostachys sulphurea

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys sulphurea is generally a very hardy species, tolerating temperatures down to about -20°c, but persistent cold springs make the plant lazy in sending up new canes. It dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Grows best in a sunny position, tolerating light shade.

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Phyllostachys veitchiana

Phyllostachys veitchiana

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys veitchiana grows in the temperate to subtropical zone of central China. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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Phyllostachys violascens

Phyllostachys violascens

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys violascens is cultivated in the warm temperate and subtropical regions of southern China. In cultivation outside of China it has withstood temperatures down as low as -15°c for short periods. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade.

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Phyllostachys viridiglaucescens

Phyllostachys viridiglaucescens

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys viridiglaucescens is cultivated in the temperate to subtropical zones of southeast China. It is said to be a very hardy plant, tolerating short-lived temperatures down to about -20°c, but it dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Succeeds in full sun and in semi-shade.

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Phyllostachys vivax

Phyllostachys vivax

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys vivax is cultivated in the temperate to subtropical regions of eastern and southeastern China. It can tolerate occasional temperatures as low as -20°c, but it dislikes prolonged exposure to hard frosts. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade.

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Phyllostachys yunhoensis

Phyllostachys yunhoensis

Family: Poaceae

Cultivation

Phyllostachys yunhoensis is grown in the warm temperate to subtropical climate of southeast China. Succeeds in full sun and in partial shade. Species in this genus generally tolerate a wide range of soils and sites, though they prefer a damp humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade.

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