Dianthus — 7 species

Botanical species in the genus Dianthus recorded in the PlantPeers database.

No image available
Medicinal

Dianthus anatolicus

Dianthus anatolicus

Family: Caryophyllaceae

Cultivation

Prefers an alkaline soil though it can also thrive in neutral and slightly acid soils down to a pH of 6. Requires sunny position.

Full cultivation guide →
PerennialView Details
No image available
Edible

Dianthus barbatus

Dianthus barbatus

Family: Caryophyllaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a rich well-drained loamy soil in a sunny position, but succeeds in most soils including dry ones. A very ornamental plant, its flowers are very attractive to butterflies and moths. The flowers have a strong clove-like scent.

Full cultivation guide →
PerennialView Details
No image available
EdibleMedicinal

Dianthus caryophyllus

Dianthus caryophyllus

Family: Caryophyllaceae

Cultivation

Succeeds in a sunny position in most good soils tolerating a pH range from 6 to 8 but disliking acid soils. A very tolerant plant, succeeding in the salt laden air and strong winds of the coast as well as in the sulphur polluted air of cities. This species is not hardy in the colder areas of the country, it tolerates temperatures down to about -10°c.

Full cultivation guide →
PerennialView Details
No image available
Medicinal

Dianthus chinensis

Dianthus chinensis

Family: Caryophyllaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a rich well-drained loamy neutral to alkaline soil in a sunny position, but succeeds in most soils including dry ones. A very ornamental plant, it is usually biennial in habit, but can be a short-lived perennial. There are many cultivars that are widely grown in gardens.

Full cultivation guide →
PerennialView Details
No image available

Dianthus gratianopolitanus

Dianthus gratianopolitanus

Family: Caryophyllaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a dry calcareous soil and a sunny position. Dislikes shade. Plants succeed when grown on the top of a broad or retaining wall.

Full cultivation guide →
PerennialView Details
No image available
Edible

Dianthus plumarius

Dianthus plumarius

Family: Caryophyllaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a neutral to slightly alkaline soil in a sunny well-drained position. Succeeds in dry soils and in poor soils. Plants can be grown on walls.

Full cultivation guide →
Evergreen PerennialView Details
No image available
EdibleMedicinal

Dianthus superbus

Dianthus superbus

Family: Caryophyllaceae

Cultivation

Prefers an alkaline soil but tolerates slightly acid soils. Succeeds in any well-drained peaty soil in sun or light shade. Plants succeed when grown on the top of a broad or retaining wall.

Full cultivation guide →
PerennialView Details