Claytonia — 11 species

Botanical species in the genus Claytonia recorded in the PlantPeers database.

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Edible

Claytonia acutifolia

Claytonia acutifolia

Family: Portulacaceae

Cultivation

We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it must be very cold-tolerant and should succeed outdoors in many parts of this country. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Requires a damp peaty lime-free soil and a position in full sun.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Claytonia caroliniana

Claytonia caroliniana

Family: Portulacaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a damp peaty soil and a position in full sun. Requires a lime-free soil.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Claytonia exigua

Claytonia exigua

Family: Portulacaceae

Cultivation

We have almost no information on this species but judging by its native range it should be possible to grow it as a hardy annual in Britain. It is closely allied to M. perfoliata (a species that is naturalized in Britain) and probably has the same cultivation requirements as listed below. Prefers a moist peaty soil.

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Edible

Claytonia lanceolata

Claytonia lanceolata

Family: Portulacaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a damp peaty soil and a position in full sun. Requires a lime-free soil.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Claytonia megarhiza

Claytonia megarhiza

Family: Portulacaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a damp peaty soil and a position in full sun. Requires a very well-drained lime-free soil. A very cold hardy plant, succeeding outdoors in all parts of Britain, but it is liable to rot if the soil is wet.

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Evergreen PerennialView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Claytonia perfoliata

Claytonia perfoliata

Family: Portulacaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a moist peaty soil. It is often found growing wild on sandy soils. An easily grown plant, it can succeed on very poor and dry soils.

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Edible

Claytonia scammaniana

Claytonia scammaniana

Family: Portulacaceae

Cultivation

We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in many parts of this country. This plant is considered to be a part of C. sarmentosa by some botanists. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus.

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PerennialView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Claytonia sibirica

Claytonia sibirica

Family: Portulacaceae

Cultivation

A very tolerant and easily grown plant, it prefers a moist peaty soil and is unhappy in dry situations. It succeeds in full sun though is happier when given some shade and also grows in the dense shade of beech trees. Plants usually self-sow freely.

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Evergreen Annual/PerennialView Details
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Edible

Claytonia tuberosa

Claytonia tuberosa

Family: Portulacaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a damp peaty soil and a position in full sun. Requires a lime-free soil.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Claytonia umbellata

Claytonia umbellata

Family: Portulacaceae

Cultivation

We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in many parts of this country. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Prefers a damp peaty soil and a position in full sun.

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PerennialView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Claytonia virginica

Claytonia virginica

Family: Portulacaceae

Cultivation

Prefers a damp peaty soil and a position in full sun. Another report says that it requires some shade. Requires a lime-free soil.

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PerennialView Details