Campanula — 22 species

Botanical species in the genus Campanula recorded in the PlantPeers database.

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Edible

Campanula alliariifolia

Campanula alliariifolia

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula alliariifolia is fairly hardy-hardy, tolerating winter temperatures falling to at least -15°c. Succeeds in any well-drained fertile soil, but prefers a moist well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in full sun, though it also tolerates partial shade. When grown in exposed and windy positions, plants tend to grow better when in a poor soil.

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Deciduous PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula carpatica

Campanula carpatica

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula carpatica is very cold tolerant, able to withstand winter temperatures down to at least -2°c. Prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in a sunny position though it also tolerates partial shade. A very easy species to grow, it will tolerate almost any soil or situation though it prefers the fullest amount of sun.

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Semi-deciduous PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula cochleariifolia

Campanula cochleariifolia

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula cochleariifolia is a moderately cold-hardy plant, tolerating winter temperatures that can fall down to at least -10°c, perhaps lower for short periods. A very easily grown plant that succeeds in most situations so long as they are not both hot and dry. In nature, the plant is found in poor soils and rock crevices and, in cultivation, when introduced to the richer conditions of the garden, is apt to spread by means of seeds and a creeping rhizome - indeed some gardeners consider it a pest even though it is beautiful and long-flowering.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula edulis

Campanula edulis

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain. There is some doubt as to the validity of this name, the plant is closely related to C. dulcis and to the annual C. strigosa. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula fenestrellata

Campanula fenestrellata

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula fenestrellata is a fairly cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate winter temperatures falling to at least -15°c so long as the soil is very well drained. Prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in full sun though it also tolerates partial shade. Plants are very drought-tolerant and can be grown on a dry stone wall, they also succeed in poor soils.

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Evergreen PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula garganica

Campanula garganica

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula garganica is fairly cold hardy, able to withstand winter temperatures down to at least -15°c. An easily grown plant, it succeeds in most fertile well-drained soils, though it prefers a moist but well-drained sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in sun or partial shade. Flowers most freely when growing in full sun with a good supply of chalk or lime in the soil.

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Evergreen PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula glomerata

Campanula glomerata

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula glomerata is fairly cold hardy, able to withstand winter temperatures down to at least -15°c. Prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in sun or partial shade. Succeeds in any well-drained soil in sun or partial shade.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula lactiflora

Campanula lactiflora

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula lactiflora is fairly cold hardy, able to withstand winter temperatures down to at least -15°c. Succeeds in most fertile well-drained soils, though it prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in sun or partial shade. Appreciates part day shade when growing in areas with hot summers.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula lasiocarpa

Campanula lasiocarpa

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula lasiocarpa is a very cold-hardy plant, tolerating winter temperatures down to at least -20°c. Prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in sun or partial shade. A rock garden plant, it is difficult to grow in the garden needing a very gritty soil and perfect drainage.

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PerennialView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Campanula latifolia

Campanula latifolia

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula latifolia is a very cold-hardy plant, tolerating winter temperatures down to at least -20°c. A very robust plant, capable of succeeding in the wild garden and tolerating considerable neglect. It succeeds in most fertile well-drained soils, though it prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in sun or partial shade.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula latiloba

Campanula latiloba

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula latiloba is very cold-hardy, able to tolerate winter temperatures falling to at least -20°c. An easily grown plant that succeeds in almost any soil, it prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in full sun though it also tolerates partial shade. Plants can be grown in quite coarse grass, which can be cut annually in the autumn.

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Evergreen PerennialView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Campanula medium

Campanula medium

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula medium is only somewhat cold tolerant, able to withstand winter temperatures down to around -10 Succeeds in most fertile well-drained soils, though it prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in sun or partial shade. A very ornamental plant, it is often grown in the flower garden and there are many named varieties. The species in this genus do not often hybridize and so seed can generally be relied upon to come true.

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Evergreen BiennialView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Campanula parryi

Campanula parryi

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula parryi is a very cold-hardy plant, tolerating winter temperatures down to at least -20°c. Prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in sun or partial shade. Plants grow and spread freely in any light soil and do well when hanging over a wall.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula persicifolia

Campanula persicifolia

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula persicifolia is a very cold-hardy plant, tolerating winter temperatures down to at least -20°c. Easily grown in ordinary garden soil. Prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in sun or partial shade.

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Evergreen PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula portenschlagiana

Campanula portenschlagiana

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula portenschlagiana is a very cold-hardy plant, tolerating winter temperatures down to at least -15°c. Prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil preferring full sun but also succeeding in partial shade. This species prefers a slightly shaded position, especially when growing in hot-summer climates.

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Evergreen PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula poscharskyana

Campanula poscharskyana

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula poscharskyana is a very cold-hardy species, tolerating winter temperatures falling to at least -20°c. Prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in full sun though it also tolerates partial shade. We have seen plants doing very well on a north-west-facing wall.

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Evergreen PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula punctata

Campanula punctata

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula punctata is a fairly cold-hardy plant, tolerating winter temperatures falling to around -10 to -15°c. Succeeds in most fertile well-drained soils, though it prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in sun or partial shade. Plants appreciate part-day shade when growing in areas with hot summers.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula pyramidalis

Campanula pyramidalis

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula pyramidalis is not very hardy in the colder regions of the temperate zone, it tolerates temperatures falling for short periods down to between -5 and -10°c. Succeeds in most fertile well-drained soils, though it prefers a moist but very well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil. Plants are impatient of drought and of too much sunshine, growing best in a shady position.

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PerennialView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Campanula rapunculoides

Campanula rapunculoides

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula rapunculoides is a very cold-hardy plant, tolerating winter temperatures falling to at least -20°c. An easily grown plant succeeding in almost any soil, though it prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in sun or partial shade. It is slower growing and less spreading when grown in heavier soils.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula rapunculus

Campanula rapunculus

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula rapunculus is fairly cold tolerant, able to withstand winter temperatures falling to least -15°c. An easily cultivated plant, it prefers a moist but well-drained, rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in sun or partial shade, though it succeeds in most good soils. Tolerates a pH in the range 4.8 to 7.5.

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BiennialView Details
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EdibleMedicinal

Campanula rotundifolia

Campanula rotundifolia

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula rotundifolia is a very cold-hardy plant, tolerating winter temperatures falling to at least -20°c. A very easily grown plant, it succeeds in most fertile well-drained soils, though it prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in sun or partial shade. Succeeds in poor soils.

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PerennialView Details
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Edible

Campanula versicolor

Campanula versicolor

Family: Campanulaceae

Cultivation

Campanula versicolor is not hardy outside the milderr areas of the temperate zone, it tolerates temperatures falling for short periods to between -5 and -10°c so long as the soil is very well drained. Plants may require protection in severe winters, though they have proved reliable in Cornwall, southwest England (hardiness zone 8 - 9). Succeeds in most fertile well-drained soils, though it prefers a sunny position in a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil.

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PerennialView Details