Acer — 37 species

Botanical species in the genus Acer recorded in the PlantPeers database.

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Acer acuminatum

Acer acuminatum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil in a sunny position but tolerates some shade. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Chlorosis can sometimes develop as a result of iron deficiency when the plants are grown in alkaline soils, but in general maples are not fussy as to soil pH.

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Edible

Acer argutum

Acer argutum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil in a sunny position but tolerates some shade. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Chlorosis can sometimes develop as a result of iron deficiency when the plants are grown in alkaline soils, but in general maples are not fussy as to soil pH.

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Medicinal

Acer caesium

Acer caesium

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil in a sunny position but tolerates some shade. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Chlorosis can sometimes develop as a result of iron deficiency when the plants are grown in alkaline soils, but in general maples are not fussy as to soil pH.

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Acer campbellii

Acer campbellii

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer campbellii is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -15°c when dormant. Plants generally only succeed outdoors in the warmer regions of the temperate zone, and most forms do not tolerate temperatures down to -15°c other than for short periods. There are forms, however, that are more cold-tolerant.

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Acer campestre

Acer campestre

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer campestre is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -30°c when dormant. Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil in a sunny position but tolerates some shade. Does well on chalky soils, tolerating a pH as high as 8, but becoming a shrub in such conditions.

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Acer cappadocicum

Acer cappadocicum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer cappadocicum is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when dormant. Acer species are generally of easy cultivation, growing best in full sun or light, dappled shade and succeeding in most well-drained but moisture-retentive soils. This species succeeds in chalky soils.

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Edible

Acer carpinifolium

Acer carpinifolium

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer carpinifolium is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -25°c when dormant Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil, preferring a sunny position but tolerating some shade. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Chlorosis can sometimes develop as a result of iron deficiency when the plants are grown in alkaline soils, but in general maples are not fussy as to soil pH.

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Edible

Acer caudatum

Acer caudatum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer caudatum is a tree of the temperate zone, moving into the subtropical zone at higher elevations. It is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when dormant. Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil, preferring a sunny position but tolerating some shade.

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Acer circinatum

Acer circinatum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer circinatum is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -25 to 30°c when dormant. Of easy cultivation, it succeeds in most good soils, preferring a good moist well-drained soil on the acid side. Prefers a sunny position but tolerates some shade.

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Acer crataegifolium

Acer crataegifolium

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer crataegifolium is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20 to -25°c when dormant. Of easy cultivation, it succeeds in most good soils preferring one that is moist and well-drained. Prefers a sunny position but tolerates some shade.

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Edible

Acer distylum

Acer distylum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer distylum is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -15°c when dormant. Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil, preferring a sunny position but tolerating some shade. Grows well in heavy clay soils.

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Acer glabrum

Acer glabrum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer glabrum is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -25°c when dormant. Of easy cultivation, it succeeds in any soil, preferring a good moist well-drained soil. Prefers a sunny position but tolerates some shade.

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Acer laevigatum

Acer laevigatum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer laevigatum is not a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate short periods with temperatures down to around -8°c when dormant. It only succeeds outdoors in the mildest parts of the temperate zone. Acer species are generally of easy cultivation, growing best in full sun or light, dappled shade and succeeding in most well-drained but moisture-retentive soils.

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Acer laurinum

Acer laurinum

Acer laurinum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer laurinum is the only true tropical maple, growing in the moist tropics where it can be found at elevations up to 2,550 metres. It is found in areas with a distinct dry season, as well as in areas with a year-round rainfall. Requires a position with some shade from the sun.

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Acer macrophyllum

Acer macrophyllum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer macrophyllum is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when dormant. This species generally thrives in cultivation, though it can suffer damage in a severe winter if that follows a mild autumn. Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil and a position that is at least moderately sunny.

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Medicinal

Acer maximowiczianum

Acer maximowiczianum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer maximowiczianum is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -25°c when dormant. Acer species are generally of easy cultivation, growing best in full sun or light, dappled shade and succeeding in most well-drained but moisture-retentive soils. The tree is very beautiful in autumn when the leaves turn rich red or yellow.

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Acer monspessulanum

Acer monspessulanum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer monspessulanum is a very cold tolerant tree and is known to be unharmed by temperatures as low as -26°c when it is dormant. Acer species are generally of easy cultivation, growing best in full sun or light, dappled shade and succeeding in most well-drained but moisture-retentive soils. This species grows well on dry soils and in areas of low rainfall, doing well on limestone soils.

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Acer negundo

Acer negundo

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer negundo is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -18°c when dormant. Plants are hardy to about -40°c according to another report. Of easy cultivation, succeeding in most soils but preferring a rich moist well-drained soil and a sunny position.

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Acer oblongum

Acer oblongum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer oblongum is found in the warm temperate zone to the subtropics, usually at elevations above 600 metres. It succeeds in areas of the temperate zone that experience mild winters with few, short-lived frosts - forms from the northern part of its range in China are usually more tolerant of colder winters. Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil in a sunny position but tolerates some shade.

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Acer opalus

Acer opalus

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer opalus is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -25°c when dormant. Acer species are generally of easy cultivation, growing best in full sun or light, dappled shade and succeeding in most well-drained but moisture-retentive soils. This is one of the most ornamental of early-flowering trees, producing its blossoms regularly and in great abundance in early spring.

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Edible

Acer palmatum

Acer palmatum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer palmatum is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -25°c, although the new growth in spring is subject to damage by late frosts. Of easy cultivation, it succeeds in most soils preferring a good moist well-drained soil on the acid side and partial shade. Grows well in heavy clay soils.

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Acer pectinatum

Acer pectinatum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer pectinatum grows at higher elevations in the warm temperate to subtropical zone. It succeeds outdoors in temperate areas where the winters are reasonably mild. Of easy cultivation, it succeeds in most soils preferring a good moist well-drained soil on the acid side and partial shade.

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Medicinal

Acer pensylvanicum

Acer pensylvanicum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer pensylvanicum grows best in climates with cool summers. It is found in areas where the mean annual precipitation is in the range 710 - 1630 mm, often with considerable winter snowfall. It has a frost0free growing season that can range from 90 - 210 days, with an average mid-winter temperature ranging from -12° to +4°c.

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Acer pentapomicum

Acer pentapomicum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer pentapomicum is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when dormant. Acer species are generally of easy cultivation, growing best in full sun or light, dappled shade and succeeding in most well-drained but moisture-retentive soils.

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EdibleMedicinal

Acer pictum

Acer pictum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer pictum is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when dormant. Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil and a position that is at least moderately sunny. Grows well in heavy clay soils.

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Edible

Acer platanoides

Acer platanoides

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer platanoides is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -35°c when dormant. Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil but thrives in any soil. Grows well in heavy clay soils.

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Acer pseudoplatanus

Acer pseudoplatanus

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer pseudoplatanus is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -25°c when dormant. Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil and a sunny position, but tolerates most conditions including poor soils and some shade. Grows well in heavy clay soils.

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Acer rubrum

Acer rubrum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer rubrum is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -35°c when dormant. Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil, though this species succeeds in wetter soils than most other members of the genus. Grows well in heavy clay soils.

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Acer saccharinum

Acer saccharinum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer saccharinum is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -35°c when dormant. Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil but does well in much wetter soils than most member of the genus. Succeeds in most soils including chalk.

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Acer saccharum

Acer saccharum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer saccharum is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -35°c when dormant. Down to around -45°c according to another report. Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil but succeeds on most soils, though it is more likely to become chlorotic as a result of iron deficiency on alkaline soils.

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Edible

Acer saccharum grandidentatum

Acer saccharum grandidentatum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer saccharum grandidentatum is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -35°c when dormant. Down to around -45°c according to another report. This species is not a great success in maritime areas, though it does better than once thought.

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Acer saccharum nigrum

Acer saccharum nigrum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer saccharum nigrum is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -35°c when dormant. Down to around -45°c according to another report. This species is not a great success in Britain, though it does better than once thought.

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Acer spicatum

Acer spicatum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer spicatum is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -35°c when dormant. Of easy cultivation, it is often found as an undershrub in quite dense forest and so can tolerate dense shade, though it also does well in a sunny position. It prefers a good moist well-drained soil but succeeds on most soils, especially those on the acid side, and dislikes alkaline soils.

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Acer sterculiaceum

Acer sterculiaceum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer sterculiaceum is a plant of higher elevations in the warm temperate to subtropical zones. It is unlikely to succeed outdoors in areas with colder winters, tolerating short-lived temperatures fallung to around -8°c. Forms from the western Himalayas are likely to be the hardiest.

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Acer tataricum

Acer tataricum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer tataricum is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -30°c when dormant. Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil on the acid side and a sunny position. Grows well in heavy clay soils.

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Acer tataricum ginnala

Acer tataricum ginnala

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer tataricum ginnala is a very cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -30°c when dormant. Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained soil on the acid side. Prefers a sunny position but tolerates some shade.

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Edible

Acer truncatum

Acer truncatum

Family: Sapindaceae

Cultivation

Acer truncatum is a moderately cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when dormant Of easy cultivation, it prefers a good moist well-drained somewhat acidic soil and a sunny position, though it tolerates some shade. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Chlorosis can sometimes develop as a result of iron deficiency when the plants are grown in alkaline soils, but in general maples are not fussy as to soil pH.

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